Ark. ___ (2021)
Slip opinions decided 2021 — Arkansas Reports
These decisions have not yet been assigned a bound volume and page in Arkansas Reports. Each case lives at a name-based URL and moves to its citation URL (with a redirect) the moment the official citation is assigned.
175 opinions
- 2021 Ark. 1In Re Response to Covid-19 Pandemic (Jan. 5, 2021) (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 2In Re Appointments to Automation Comm. (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 3Randy William Gay v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 4Ozark Mountain Solid Waste District; Searcy County Tax Collector, Joey Pruitt; And Leslie Rutledge, Arkansas Attorney General v. Jms Enterprises, Inc., on Behalf of Itself and All Other Taxpayers Similarly Situated (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 5Bobby Kellensworth v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 6In Re Arkansas Supreme Court Committee on Model Jury Instructions - Civil (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 7Convent Corporation v. City of North Little Rock, Arkansas, a Municipal Corporation; Joe Smith, Mayor, Individually and Inhis Official Capacity; City Council Members Debi Ross, Beth White, Linda Robinson, Maurice Taylor, Steve Baxter, Bruce Foutch, Murry Witcher, and Charlie Hight, Each Individually and in His or Her Official Capacity; Tom Wadley, Director, Code Enforcement Division, Individually and in His Official Capacity; And Felicia McHenry, Code Enforcement Officer, Individually and in Her Official Capacity (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 10Rent-A-Center East, Inc. v. Larry Walther, in His Official Capacity as Director of the Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 12In Re Appointments of Members to the Supreme Court Committee on Professional Conduct (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 13Delarron Washington v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 14JAMES ANDREW WILLIAMS v. ST. VINCENT INFIRMARY MEDICAL CENTER; CATHOLIC HEALTH INITIATIVES; FIRST INItiatives INSURANCE COMPANY, LTD.; AND DR. JAY D. HOLLAND, M.D. (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 15Serandon Starling v. Wendy Kelley, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 16Anthony Dewayne Brown v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 17Cherokee Nation Businesses, LLC v. Gulfside Casino Partnership; Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration; And Arkansas Racing Commission (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 18Tyrell A. Benson v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 19Rickie Green v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 20In Re Arkansas Supreme Court Criminal Practice Committee (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 21In Re Amendment to Administrative Order 16 (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 22State of Arkansas v. Mauricio A. Torres (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 24Terrance Manuel v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 26Markus Gentry v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 27In Re Arkansas Judicial Discipline & Disability Commission Appointments (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 29In Re Arkansas Board of Law Examiners (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 30In Re Response to the Covid-19 Pandemic (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 31Scott White and Jamie White v. Hunter Owen and John Does 1-3 (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 32Lajason Coakley v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 33Esterline Technologies Corporation; Armtec Countermeasures Co.; And Charles King v. Aaron Brownlee and Mary Brownlee (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 34Donald Adams v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 35Jesse Q. Collins v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 36Albert Dirickson v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 37Charles E. Jones v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Division of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 38Arkansas Ethics Commission v. Susan K. Weaver (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 41Jonathan Ryan Hill v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 42C.J. Mahan Construction Co. v. Paul Betzner (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 44MICHAEL ANDERSON v. DEXTER PAYNE, DIRECTOR, ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 45VINCENT HUSSEY v. STATE OF ARKANSAS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 46Bobby Lee Jones v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 47TIMOTHY MACK CLEMMONS v. WENDY KELLEY, DIRECTOR, ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 48RONNIE FLOW, JR. v. STATE OF ARKANSAS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 49WILLIAM B. CHERRY v. RHONDA MARLENE CHERRY (NOW FULKROAD) (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 50In Re Response to Covid-19 pandemic/vaccine Eligibility (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 51In Re Amendment to Administrative Order No. 16 (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 53RICKY R. ANDERSON v. DEXTER PAYNE, DIRECTOR, ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 55JOHN THURSTON, IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS ARKANSAS SECRETARY OF STATE AND LESLIE RUTLEDGE, IN HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS ARKANSAS ATTORNEY GENERAL v. SAFE SURGERY ARKANSAS, A BALLOT QUESTION COMMITTEE AND DR. LAURIE BARBER, INDIVIDUALLY AND ON BEHALF OF SAFE SURGERY ARKANSAS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 56LEROY CALHOUN v. AREA AGENCY ON AGING OF SOUTHEAST ARKANSAS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 58TARA KOLB v. STATE OF ARKANSAS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 60ANTHONY BROWN v. HANNAH TOWELL, IN HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS THE CRAIGHEAD COUNTY TAX ASSESSOR AND WES EDDINGTON, IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS THE CRAIGHEAD COUNTY TAX COLLECTOR (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 62SHERRY TOMEY, GUARDIAN OF THE ESTATE OF NOVALENE KENT, A MINOR v. SOUTHERN FARM BUREAU CASUALTY INSURANCE COMPANY, A CERTIFIED QUESTION FROM THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF ARKANSAS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 63WILLIE GASTER DAVIS, JR. v. WENDY KELLEY, DIRECTOR, ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION JAMES DEPRIEST, LEGAL COUNSEL, ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTION LESLIE RUTLEDGE, ARKANSAS ATTORNEY GENERAL JOYCE GOOLEY, MAILROOM SUPERVISOR OF MAXIMUM SECURITY AND BRANDACE BINNS, CORPORAL SECURITY of maximum security (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 65IN RE AMENDED ADMINISTRATIVE PLANS FOR THE THIRD JUDICIAL CIRCUIT AND THE FOURTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 66IN RE AMENDED ADMINISTRATIVE PLANS FOR THE TWELFTH STATE JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT AND THE TWENTY-FOURTH STATE JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 67IN RE RESPONSE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC-RESUMPTION OF DEADLINES FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 68IN RE RESPONSE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC-AMENDMENT TO ARKANSAS RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 4(g)(1)(A)(ii) (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 69In Re Appointment of Member to the Committee on Professional Conduct (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 70Emmitt Riley v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 72In Re Response to the Covid-19 Pandemic––resumption of Jury Trials (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 73State of Arkansas v. Matthew Kirchner (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 75Charles Symanietz v. Deborah Symanietz (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 77Jeffrey Marek v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 78Timothy Justin Joyner v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 79In Re Application for Admission to the Bar of Arkansas , , Michael Bernoudy, Jr. v. Arkansas State Board of Law Examiners (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 80Shawn Collins v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 82Kendrick Story v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 83REGINALD DUNAHUE v. AUNDREA CULCLAGER, WARDEN, Arkansas Department of Correction; KENNIE BOLDEN, SECURITY WARDEN; CAPTAIN KENNETH STARKS; SGT. DARYL JAMES; AND MARSHALL REED, DEPUTY DIRECTOR (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 84Elgin King v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 85Randall T. McArty v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 86In Re Arkansas Supreme Court Commission on Children, Youth, and Families (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 87Billy Wolfe v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 89Danny Lee Ashley v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 90Larry Walther, Cabinet Secretary, Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration v. Welspun Tubular, LLC (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 92In Re Suspension of Attorneys Who Failed to Pay 2021 Annual Attorney-License Fee (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 93Randy James Myers v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 94Larry Osborn v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 95Steven Christopher Hayes v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 96Montrell Dashone Ventry v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 97Gerald Lowery v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 98Rodney Rayburn v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 99Robert Steinbuch v. University of Arkansas A/K/A University of Arkansas-Little Rock; The Trustees of the University of Arkansas; Michael Schwartz in His Official and Personal Capacity; Theresa Beiner, in Her Official and Personal Capacity; Joann Maxey, in Her Official Capacity; John M.A. Dipippa, in His Official Capacity; And Velmer Burton, in His Official Capacity (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 100In Re Arkansas Access to Justice Foundation, Inc. (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 101Robert Woodward v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 103Monsanto Company v. Arkansas State Plant Board; And Arkansas State Plant Board Members in Their Official Capacities: Walter "Bruce" Alford; Kyle Baltz; Russellblack; Russell Bragg; Robert Campbell; Marty Eaton; John Fricke; Terry Fuller; Greg Hay; Jerry Hyde; Brad Koen; Matthew Marsh; Mark Morgan; Dennie Stokes; Sam Stuckey; Barry Walls; And Dr. Ken North (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 105MICHAEL MCCARTY, PERRY GALLOWAY, MATT SMITH, GREG HART, ROSS BELL, AND BECTON BELL v. Arkansas State Plant Board AND TERRY WALKER, IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS DIRECTOR OF THE ARKANSAS STATE PLANT BOARD (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 107Husia Harkuf v. Wendy Kelley, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 108Edmond McClinton v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 109Ty-Kwah khalifa/michael Muldrow v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 110Danny Lee Hooper v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 111Scorpio Laron Carroll v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 112Damien D. Ford v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 113Christopher Everett v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 114Matthew Ryan Elliott v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 115In Re Board of Certified Court Reporter Examiners (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 116Detriawn Wade v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 117James Ray Thompson v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 118John Peeler v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 119Roy Lee Russell v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 120Michael Jenkins v. Wendy Kelley, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction; Gleenover Knight, Records Supervisor (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 121In Re Amended Administrative Plans for the Thirteenth Judicial Circuit and the Ninth-West Judicial Circuit (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 122In Re Arkansas Judges and Lawyers Assistance Program Committee (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 123In Re Amendments to Rules of Court Creating a Committee on the Unauthorized Practice of Law (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 124Stark Ligon, as Executive Director of the Arkansas Supreme Court Committee on Professional Conduct v. Teresa Lynette Bloodman (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 125(In the Matter of the Adoption of A.M.P. and A.A.P.) Brince Plymale v. Jeremy Alan Rogers and Brandie Nichole Rogers (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 126Arkansas Judicial Discipline and Disability Commission v. Barry Sims, Circuit Judge, an Original Action (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 128Saba K. Makkali v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 129Bismillah Rahim Muhammad v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 130Freddie Clark v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 131Antonio Smith v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 132Nicholas Matthew Lewondowski v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 133State of Arkansas Ex Rel. Leslie Rutledge, Attorney General v. Purdue Pharma L.P. (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 134Michael Eugene Rea v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 135In Re Response to the Covid-19 Pandemic––return to the Regular Standards for Remote Court Participation and Reopening of the Justice Building (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 136Arkansas Department of Education; Johnny Key, in His Official Capacity as Arkansas Commissioner of Education; And Diane Zook, Susan Chambers, Charisse Dean, R. Brett Williamson, O. Fitzgerald Hill, Ouida Newton, Sarah Moore, and Kathy McFetridge, in Their Official Capacities as Members of the Arkansas State Board of Education v. Amber Booth McCoy; Don Booth; Katherine Lu; Eugene Lu; And Skye Adams (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 140Samantha Edwards, Individually and as Special Administratrix of the Estate of William Bobby Wray Edwards, and Arleigh Grayce Edwards, Deceased; And as Parent and Next Friend for Peyton Hale, a Minor v. Eric James Cornell Thomas and McElroy Truck Lines, Inc. (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 145Anthony L. Johnson v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 147MATTHEW BURNSIDE v. ARKANSAS JUDiCIAL DISCIPLINE AND DISABILITY COMMISSION (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 149Corelanius Phillips v. Aundrea Culclager, Warden, Cummins Unit (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 151Alexius MacKlin v. Arkansas Department of Human Services (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 153In Re Ark. Sup. Ct. Civ. Practice Comm. (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 154Douglas D. True v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 155Gary fuller/akbar v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 156Jeremy Turner v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 157Eric C. Burgie v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 158Terry Marshall, Jr. v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 159Wardell Green v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 160Luther X. Hall (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 161Arkansas Parole Board; John Felts, John Belkin, Andy Shock, Abraham Carpenter, Jr., Dawn Benafield, Jerry Riley, and Lona McCastlain, in Their Official Capacities as Members of the Arkansas Parole Board; Arkansas Division of Correction; And Dexter Payne, in His Official Capacity as Director of the Arkansas Division of Correction v. Terrance Proctor (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 162Malik Muntaqim v. Dexter Payne and Wendy Kelley, Directors, Arkansas Department of Correction; Anthony Jackson, Deputy Warden of the Ouachita River Correctional Unit; Steve Outlaw, Deputy Warden; Chris Menotti, Sergeant; Willie Moore, Chaplain; Dan Flora, Chaplain; James Gibson, Warden of the Varner Supermax Unit; And Virginia Allen, Mailroom Supervisor, All in Their Individual and Official Capacities (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 163In Re Client Security Fund Committee (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 164In Re Supreme Court Committee on the Unauthorized Practice of Law (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 165In Re Arkansas Supreme Court Committee on Model Jury Instructions-Civil (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 166Clarence Turnbo v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 169In Re Creation of the Office of Ethics Counsel and Amendments to Rules 1.6 and 8.3 of the Arkansas Rules of Professional Conduct (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 171In Re Arkansas Access to Justice Month (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 172Timothy Wayne Kemp v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 173Timothy Wayne Kemp v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 175Kou Her v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 176Walter J. Sims, Jr. v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 177Oscar Willingham v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 178Benjamin Mickey Pitts v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 179Dan Larry Pennington; Norma J. Bryant; Aaron Parish Black, as Trustee of the Ralph J. and Reba J. Family Trust; And Aaron Parish Black, as Trustee of the Reba J. Parish Trust, Individually and on Behalf of a Class of Similarly Situated Individuals v. Bhp Billiton Petroleum (Fayetteville), LLC; And Mmgj Arkansas Upstream, LLC (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 180Lajason J. Coakley v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 181Richard Tommy Gordon v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 182Michael Daniels v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 183Cherokee Nation Businesses, LLC; And Arkansas Racing Commission v. Gulfside Casino Partnership (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 187Arkansas Department of Human Services Crimes Against Children Division v. Steven D. Mitchell (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 188Arkansas Department of Human Services Crimes Against Children Division v. Steven D. Mitchell (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 189Jeffrey Brown v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 190Michael Wayne Williams v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 191Margaret E. Nalley v. Michael Adams (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 194Charles A. "jack" Walls III v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 195Timothy Allen Wells v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 196hotels.com, L.P.; Hotwire, Inc.; Trip Network, Inc. (d/B/A cheaptickets.com); Expedia, Inc.; Internetwork Publishing Corp. (d/B/A lodging.com); Orbitz, LLC; priceline.com Incorporated (n/K/A Booking Holdings Inc.); priceline.com LLC; travelocity.com L.P. (n/K/A Tvl Lp); Travelweb LLC; And Site59.com LLC v. Pine Bluff Advertising and Promotion Commission; Jefferson County, Arkansas; City of North Little Rock, Arkansas; And All Others Similarly Situated; And the State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 197Zayzhon Thompson v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 198Christopher Newton White v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 199In the Matter of the Estate of Robert H. Slaughter, Deceased; Garland Trice, Jr. V.eoies Trice and Ocie Trice (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 201Howard Togo Wood, Jr. v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 203In Re Arkansas Access to Justice Commission (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 204Terrick Nooner v. Ray Hobbs and James Gibson (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 205Joseph Chunestudy v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 206John L. Drennan, Jr. v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 207Lajason J. Coakley v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 208Mahendran Mahadevan, D.V.M., ph.D., M.B.A. v. Board of Trustees of the University of Arkansas System; University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences; Ed Fryar, ph.D.; Steve Cox; Tommy Boyer; Sheffield Nelson; C.C. "Cliff" Gibson; Stephen Broughton, M.D.; Kelly Eichler; Morril Harriman; Ted Dickey; And John Goodson (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 210Kwasi McKinney v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 211Ann Jenkins v. Mercy Hospital Rogers (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 212Jackie L. Williams v. Dexter Payne, Director, Arkansas Department of Correction (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 213Arkansas Department of Finance and Administration, Larry W. Walther, Director; Marla McHughes, Darryl Hall, and Melony Turner, in Their Official Capacities v. Mark Lewis (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 215Stanley Warner v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 216David Edward McLaughlin v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 218In Re Arkansas Continuing Legal Education Board (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 221Reginald Early v. State of Arkansas (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 225James Peveto v. State of Arkansas; Arkansas Game and Fish Commission; And Pat Fitts, as Director of the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 230MARK MYERS AND JANE DOE v. AMY FECHER, IN HER OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS SECRETARY OF TRANSFORMATION AND SHARED SERVICES, ARKANSAS DEMOCRAT-GAZETTE, INC. (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 233IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF JOHN HAROLD HAVERSTICK, JOHN HAVERSTICK AND JERRY HAVERSTICK v. FRANCES HAVERSTICK (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 235IN RE ADMINISTRATIVE PLANS (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 236IN RE APPOINTMENTS TO ARK. SUP. CT. COMM. ON PROF'L CONDUCT (2021)
- 2021 Ark. 237IN RE ARK. SUP. CT. COMM. ON AUTOMATION (2021)