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205 Cal. 470

271 P 500

People v. Lapierre

California Supreme Court

Decided November 5, 1928

California Supreme Court · decided 1928-11-05

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“this is not a prosecution for conspiracy, the existence of the conspiracy showing only that appellant aided and abetted the commission of the crime.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 70 Cal. 2d 171 - People v. Durham

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1928-11-05

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently November 2009

4 state decisions

20192819301940195019601970198019902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

PRESTON, J.

¶1 This is an appeal by the defendant Gabrielle Lapierre from an order denying a new trial, and from the judgment convicting her of manslaughter for her participation in the murder of William J. Davis, a police officer who was shot and killed on January 3, 1928, by her husband, Edgar Lapierre. Appellant, her husband, and one Leo Archambault, were jointly tried on one indictment and duly convicted on the fifteenth day of February, 1928. A full recital of the necessary facts in this case is made in the appeal of defendant Edgar Lapierre, this day decided, (ante, p. 462 [271 Pac. 497]).

¶2 From the said facts it abundantly appears not only that appellant participated in, aided, and abetted the murder of Davis, but the evidence also warrants the finding that appellant, her husband, and brother, Archambault, were co-conspirators in an agreement or combination to rob victims, and burglarize buildings and places of business and to commit forgeries, even contemplating the resistance of attempts on the part of police officers to apprehend and arrest all or any of them, to the extent of taking human life if necessary. Not only this, but appellant under the evidence actually aided and abetted her said husband at the very time of the shooting, and she could well have been convicted of murder instead of manslaughter.

¶3 The question of whether or not a husband and wife may, under the laws of this state, be guilty of conspiracy is not involved; first, because the conspiracy is not alleged to have been between husband and wife alone, and, second, this is not a prosecution for conspiracy, the existence of the conspiracy showing only that appellant aided and abetted the commission of the crime. Whether or not she *472 and her husband could he prosecuted for the substantive offense of conspiracy under our law is immaterial.

¶4 Appellant makes no other assignment of error that is not treated in the appeal of Edgar Lapierre (ante, p. 462 [271 Pac. 497]). She was fairly, accurately, and expeditiously tried and there can be no legal cause for complaint.

¶5 The judgment and order appealed from are affirmed.

¶6 Curtis, J., Richards, J., Shenk, J., Waste, C. J., and Seawell, J., concurred.

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