United States v. Herskovitz’s Empirical Analysis
209 F.2d 881 · 1954
Citation profile
22 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 25 later decisions — most recently March 1977 · most notably United States v. Sansone (1956), Ramirez v. United States (1961)
22 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Nye & Nissen v. United States · Blumenthal v. United States · United States v. Becker · United States v. Block · United States v. Walker
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 25 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““The substantive counts all referred to the 1949 income tax returns, prepared in early 1950. Some of the challenged testimony, however, dealt also with 1947 and 1948 income tax returns, and included evidence with respect to these returns as well as conversations between each of the appellants and taxpayers during interviews in preparation of these returns. * * * “This evidence established a consistent pattern of criminal conduct relevant bn the issue of appellants’ guilty knowledge, intent and purpose. * * *””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.