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21 Mo. 492

State v. Gray

Supreme Court of Missouri

Decided July 15, 1855

Supreme Court of Missouri · decided 1855-07-15

Gray was indicted with others, under the statute, for a felonious assault, and upon a separate trial was convicted. No motion to quash the indictment or arrest the judgment was made in the court below.

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Decided 1855-07-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently September 1912

4 state decisions

201855186018701880189019001910decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Scott, Judge,

¶1delivered the opinion of the court.

¶2The judgment rendered in this case must be arrested for the defects contained in the indictment. The defendants are charged under the 38th section of the act concerning crimes, 2d article, with having jointly made an assault; and several being indicted, it is charged that they, with a knife, which they then and there with their right hand held, made an assault, &c. This is an impossibility. It is on the face of it false, and must be bad. The proper mode, in such cases, is to charge one of the defendants with having made the assault, and the others being *493present, aiding and abetting, will be as much implicated as though they had actually made the assault. Although the of-fence might have been laid under the section, without the allegation deemed objectionable, yet, as the indictment contains the averment, and that averment shows that the thing charged to have been done was impossible, the indictment cannot be sustained. Judgment reversed;

Judge Ryland concurring; Judge Leonard not sitting.
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