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210 Ala. 381

98 So 123

Orman v. Scharnagel

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided October 18, 1923

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1923-10-18

Relies on McMillan v. Aiken · Christie v. Durden · Penticost v. Massey

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1923-10-18

How this case has been cited

Cited by 34 later decisions — most recently March 1978 · most notably 35 Ala. App. 409 - Arrick v. Fanning (1950), Porter v. Alabama Farm Bureau Mutual Casualty Insurance (1966)

34 state decisions

100192319301940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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THOMAS, J.

¶1 There was no motion for a new trial presenting for review the sufficiency of the evidence, and the scintilla rule obtains. Howell v. Howell, 98 South. 630; 1 Patterson v. A. C. L. R. R. Co., 202 Ala. 583, 81 South. 85; Penticost v. Massey, 202 Ala. 681, 81 South. 637; Id.206 Ala. 411, 90 South. 866.

¶2 There being evidence from which a reasonable inference may be drawn adverse to defendants, the affirmative charges requested by them were properly refused. McMillan v. Aiken, 205 Ala. 35, 88 South. 135.

¶3 It is unnecessary that there be a consideration passing to the surety iu the contract, if there is a valid and lawful consideration between the principal and the payee therein. Such consideration is sufficient to bind the surety joining in the execution of such contract. Christie v. Durden, 205 Ala. 571, 88 South. 667.

¶4 If the note sued on was executed under an agreement of the parties thereto to suppress pending prosecutions against one of the makers of the note, it was void for want of a consideration, as forbidden by public policy. Moog v. Strang, 69 Ala. 98. The like rule obtains where there is a “partial illegality” of the consideration. Armstrong v. Walker, 200 Ala. 364, 76 South. 280; People’s Bank & Trust Co. v. Floyd, 200 Ala. 192, 75 South. 940; U. S. Fidelity & Guar. Co. v. Charles, 131 Ala. 658, 31 South. 558, 57 L. R. A. 212; Wadsworth v. Dunnam, 117 Ala. 661, 670, 23 South. 699; Carrington v. Caller, 2 Stew. 175; Wynne v. Whisenant, 37 Ala. 46; Pettit’s Adm’r v. Pettit’s Distributees, 32 Ala. 288.

¶5 If, however, the note was for the purpose of securing a debt due by W. A. Orman (one of the makers appellant) to the payee, it would be valid and binding as to each of the makers of the note. And the evidence authorized the submission to the jury of the issues of mutuality and of sufficiency of the consideration.

¶6 The defense was that the whole consideration of the note was the suppression.of the pending prosecutions. There was no error in refusing charge No. 3 seeking to instruct as to a part of the consideration being illegal. The court, iu its oral charge, fully and fairly submitted to the jury the lack of consideration of the note — that it was for the compounding of a felony.

¶7 We have respectively responded to the several assignments of error sufficiently insisted upon in argument of counsel, have examined the several objections and exceptions to the introduction or exclusion of evidence, and find them without merit. It will serve no good purpose to discuss them in detail, nor is this necessary.

¶8 The judgment of the circuit court is affirmed.

¶9 Affirmed.

ANDERSON, O. J., and SOMERVILLE and BOULDIN, JJ., concur.
1

¶10 Post, p. 429.

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