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← 212 U.S. 466 - V New York Central & Hudson River Railroad Company and the Steam Tug Charles E Matthews John D Daily et al.

V New York Central & Hudson River Railroad Company and the Steam Tug Charles E Matthews John D Daily et al.’s Empirical Analysis

212 U.S. 466 · 1909

Citation profile

261
cited by 261 later decisions
17
cited 17 times by the Supreme Court
3
states following
June 2014
most recently cited

114 federal appellate · 35 district · 7 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 261 later decisions (17 by the Supreme Court) — most recently June 2014 · most notably United States v. Reliable Transfer Co. (1975), Texas & Pacific Railway Co. v. Rigsby (1916)

114 federal appellate · 35 district · 7 state decisions

770190919101920193019401950196019701980199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Appellate journey

reviewedNew York & Cuba Mail Steamship Co. v. Express (from Second Circuit Court of Appeals)

Relationships

Relies on The Max Morris · Robert Workman v. Mayor Aldermen and Commonalty of the City of New York a · Place v. Norwich & New York Transportation Co. · The "North Star" · The Palmyra

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 261 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““The New York Central Railroad gets all its damages in any view, unless Sturgis v. Boyer, 24 How. 110 , should be overruled. In that ease it was held that a tug having control of a vessel in tow was solely responsible to a lighter upset by the vessel through the fault of the tug alone. * * w “We see no reason why the decision should not stand. No doubt the fiction that a vessel may be a wrongdoer and may be held, although the owners are not personally responsible on principles of agency or otherwise, is carried further here than in England. The China, 7 Wall. 53 ; The Barnstable, 181 U. S. 464 , 467, 468; Homer Ramsdell Transportation Co. v. La Compagnie Generate Transatlantique, 182 U. S. 406 , 413, 414. See the Blackheath, 195 U. S. 361 , 366. Possibly the survival of the fiction has been helped by the convenient security that it furnishes, just as no doubt the responsibility of a master for a servant’s torts, that he has done «his best to prevent, has been helped by the feeling that it was desirable to have some one who was able to pay. See Williamson v. Price, 4 Martin, N. S. 399, 401; Williams v. Jones, 3 H. & C. 256, 263. But after all a fiction is not a satisfactory ground for taking one man’s property to satisfy another man’s wrong, and it should not be extended. There is a practical line and a difference in degree between the ease where the harm is done by the mismanagement of the offending vessel and that where it is done by the mismanagement of another vessel to wh”
    5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. ““There is nothing stated sufficient to reopen the question, if there is one, as to changing the apportionment when there are different degrees of blame.” ( 212 U.S. at 476 , 29 S.Ct. at 341 , citing The Atlas, supra.)”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “The only fault on the part of 18 D * * * is the absence of a light; and it said that, `therefore' it was party to a common fault. We doubt whether the conclusion follows from the premises. When a duty is imposed for the purpose of preventing a certain consequence, a breach of it that does not lead to that consequence does not make a defendant liable for the tort of a third person merely because the observance of the duty might have prevented that tort. * * * The question arises, therefore, whether the duty to give warning by a light was imposed upon 18 D for any other purpose than to prevent collision with itself. If not, then, as the boats are dealt with as individuals, and not as parts of a single whole, we do not see how the absence of a light on 18 D can be said to have contributed to the loss.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.