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216 So. 2d 85

Dixon v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided November 22, 1968

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 1968-11-22

Relies on Tirko v. State · 176 So. 2d 611 - Ivey v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1968-11-22

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently October 1984

4 state decisions

30196819701980decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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MANN, Judge.

¶1A shopper is entitled to touch merchandise without fear that his fingerprints alone will convict him if it is later stolen. Where fingerprints are found in a place open to the public, “the circumstances must be such that the print could have been made only at the time the crime was committed.” Ivey v. State, 176 So.2d 611, 612 (Fla.App.1965). See also Tirko v. State, 138 So.2d 388 (Fla.App.1962). This should not be taken literally to mean that the time of making the print is an element to be proved. It means simply that where a print is left in a place open to the public and there is no other evidence of identity the courts must assume that a defendant was shopping-rather than stealing. Here television sets taken from the property broken and entered were found in Dixon’s car. This adequately supports the inference that he was no mere shopper.

¶2There may have been other evidence of identity visible to the jury but not preserved in the record through failure of the prosecutor to remember that we cannot see the parties.

¶3Affirmed.

ALLEN, Acting C. J., and PIERCE, J., concur.
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