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← 217 NCAPP 509 - State v. Crawley

State v. Crawley’s Empirical Analysis

2011

Citation profile

16
cited by 16 later decisions
1
states following
May 2019
most recently cited

16 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on State v. Wilson · State v. Springer · State v. Wiggins · 145 N.C. App. 302 - State v. Ferguson · 130 N.C. App. 505 - State v. Owen

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 16 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “(1) the computerized entries were made in the regular course of business, (2) at or near the time of the transaction involved, and (3) a proper foundation for such evidence is laid by testimony of a witness who is familiar with the computerized records and the methods under which they were made so as to satisfy the court that the methods, the sources of information, and the time of preparation render such evidence trustworthy.”
    3 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. “A trial court's determination as to whether a document has been sufficiently authenticated is reviewed de novo on appeal as a question of law.”
    3 later decisions quote this exact passage
  3. “The authenticity of [business] records may, however, be established by circumstantial evidence.... There is no requirement that the records be authenticated by the person who made them.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.