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← 219 W. Va. 381 - Gauze v. Reed

219 W. Va. 381 - Gauze v. Reed’s Empirical Analysis

2006

Citation profile

10
cited by 10 later decisions
1
states following
July 2009
most recently cited

6 federal appellate · 2 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on 192 W. Va. 189 - Painter v. Peavy · Louisiana Ins. Guar. Ass'n v. Interstate Fire & Casualty Co. · 203 W. Va. 477 - Murray v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. · 205 W. Va. 519 - DeVane v. Kennedy · 205 W. Va. 216 - Riffe v. Home Finders Associates, Inc.

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 10 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “[W]hen an insurance company (a) issues a primary liability insurance policy; and (b) has contracted for and received a premium for a risk as though it were a primary insurer; but (c) the insurance company has become a secondary insurer by operation of an "other insurance" clause in the policy and the existence of another primary insurance carrier, then if that other insurance carrier is declared insolvent, the insurance company is responsible for coverage of the loss as though it were the sole primary liability insurer. In other words, the secondary insurer and not the Guaranty Association should bear the loss.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “The reason that a pure excess insurance carrier is not required to drop down in the event of the primary insurer's insolvency is two-fold: insolvency of the underlying insurer(s) is usually not regarded as an "occurrence" as defined by most insurance policies, and excess insurers charge low premiums in exchange for placing the burden of retaining a financially stable primary insurer upon the insured. Put simply, excess insurers are not the guarantors of the solvency of underlying insurers.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. “would not be required to provide primary coverage in the event that the primary insurer becomes insolvent and the state insurance guaranty association steps into its shoes. The court's explanation for this determination was as follows: The reason that a pure excess insurance carrier is not required to drop down in the event of the primary insurer's insolvency is two-fold: insolvency of the underlying insurer(s) is usually not regarded as an”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.