¶1This is a suit to annul the transfer of a judgment by the-plaintiff, Josephine Nicholson, to the defendant, John Hendricks, on the ground of fraud and deception practiced by him in order to get the transfer.
¶2The case was tried by a jury, who rendered the following verdict, to-wit: “ We, the jury, find for the plaintiff, returning to her the judgment, and annulling the transfer — plaintiff paying to Hendricks three-hundred and eighty-nine dollars, with legal interest from the fourth, day of July, 1867, until paid — said amount to be paid in gold.”
¶3Judgment was rendered on this verdict, and the defendant has appealed.
¶4Our attention is directed to the bill of exceptions taken by the defendant to the ruling of the Court in admitting the evidence of witnesses to prove that the transfer of the judgment was obtained by artifice, deceit and fraud.
¶5The defendant objected to the evidence for the reason that the allegations of the petition are, that the transfer was made for the purppseof protecting the defendant from certain claims against him. If so, said transfer was fraudulent as to all the parties; and for the further reason, that the transfer was a simulation, and between the parties, simulation can not be shown by parol.
¶6The objection to the evidence was, however, overruled by the court for the reason that plaintiff’s petition, viewed as a whole, rests her right to recover on the allegations of fraud and deceit practiced by the defendant on her; and because the face of the petition shows that the simulated transfer, if it may so be regarded, was for the convenience-of the defendant, and not for the advantage of plaintiff.
¶7We think the ruling of the court was correct; that under the allegations of the petition the evidence was admissible.
¶8An examination of the evidence satisfies us that the verdict of the jury is correct. As to the argument that the suit was premature because there was not an offer to return the money before the institution of this suit, we will observe there was no exception of the kind urged in the court below; and we think the defendant can not now complain. *512on that score, because the money was tendered in open court and refused.
¶9As to the argument of turpitude on the part of the plaintiff, which precludes her from complaining of the gross deception and fraud practiced on her in this transaction by the defendant, we will remark, there is not a particle of evidence showing her guilty of the slightest immorality. On the contrary, the record shows that she was the unfortunate victim of the deception, fraud and immorality of the defendant.
¶10The other points argued by the defendant are unworthy of serious consideration.
¶11It is therefore ordered, that the judgment be affirmed, and that appellant pay costs of appeal.
¶12Rehearing refused.