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← 225 Ga. App. 427 - Gardner v. State

225 Ga. App. 427 - Gardner v. State’s Empirical Analysis

1997

Citation profile

11
cited by 11 later decisions
1
states following
July 2009
most recently cited

11 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Jackson v. Virginia · Batson v. Kentucky · St. Mary's Honor Center v. Hicks · Swain v. State of Alabama · Hernandez v. New York

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 11 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “In the typical peremptory challenge inquiry, the decisive question will be whether counsel's [otherwise] race-neutral explanation for a peremptory challenge should be believed. There will seldom be much evidence bearing on that issue, and the best evidence often will be the demeanor of the attorney who exercises the challenge. As with the state of mind of a juror, evaluation of the [striker's] state of mind based on demeanor and credibility lies `peculiarly within a trial judge's province.'”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “a trial court's credibility determination under Batson/McCollum will often go beyond the mere words that accompany the record before the appellate courts”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the dissent
  3. “Once the explanation for the strikes has been proffered, the inquiry is properly framed for the trial court's determination.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.