Diane Milligan Wayne Walker John Laurenson Ricardo Cruz Sr Cameron Fogg Dennis Kahoe v. The City of Slidell John Emery Louis Thompson’s Empirical Analysis
226 F.3d 652 · 2000
Citation profile
4 federal appellate · 1 district · 3 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 20 later decisions — most recently May 2021
4 federal appellate · 1 district · 3 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Wilson v. Layne · New Jersey v. T. L. O. · Vernonia School District 47J v. Acton · Bethel School District No. 403 v. Fraser
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 20 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“But '[t]he [Supreme] Court [has] indicated that although the Fourth Amendment applies in schools, the nature of those rights is what is appropriate for children in school.'”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“Teachers and administrators control their movements from the moment they arrive at school; for example, students -5- cannot simply walk out of a classroom. Nor can they walk out of a principal's or viceprincipal's office in the middle of any official conference,”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“Balancing renders essential a consideration of the context in which a Fourth Amendment right is asserted. Because this case involves the rights of students in a public school . . . the nature of those rights is what is appropriate for children in school.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.