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228 Mass. 343

Leslie v. Wilder

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court

Decided October 23, 1917

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · decided 1917-10-23

Bill m equity, filed in the Probate Court of the county of Worcester on February 18, 1916, by the trustee under the will of Martha J. Roper, late of Sterling, for instructions.

Relies on Hill v. Bowers

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1917-10-23

How this case has been cited

Cited by 13 later decisions — most recently March 1970

3 federal appellate · 8 state decisions

501917192019301940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Braley, J.

¶1The testatrix, after making various specific legacies and creating a life estate for the benefit of her sister and directing that at the death of the tenant for life certain pecuniary legacies should be paid, provided further in the eleventh clause of the sixteenth article of her will as follows: “I direct that the remainder of my property if there be any, be divided in equal shares between Willie Wilder, the children of Ella Roper Phillips and the children of the late George S. Roper, share and share alike.” The life tenant is dead, and, although not stated in the record, we assume that after payment of the legacies a fund remains for distribution under the residuary clause. It is the contention of the appellant that he is entitled to one third of the residue, while the remainder is to go one third to the children of Ella Roper Phillips and one third to the children of George S. Roper as a class; all of whom were living at the death of the testatrix. But this construction cannot be adopted. The intention of the testatrix is free from doubt. The legatees, who are referred to as “children” and not as heirs, are to “share and share alike;” and the naming of their-respective mother and father was only for the purpose of designating the persons who were to take. Weston v. Foster, 7 Met. 297, 300. Daggett v. Slack, 8 Met. 450, 454. Balcom v. Haynes, 14 Allen, 204, 205. Hill v. Bowers, 120 Mass. 135. The plaintiff is instructed that the residue is to be divided into ten equal parts, or shares of which the appellant is to receive one share and the nine defendants one share each. The decree of the court of probate should be affirmed.

¶2Ordered accordingly.

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