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← 229 PASUPER 176 - Commonwealth v. Burke

Commonwealth v. Burke’s Empirical Analysis

1974

Citation profile

12
cited by 12 later decisions
1
states following
July 1993
most recently cited

12 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 12 later decisions — most recently July 1993

12 state decisions

60197419801990decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Leary v. United States · Turner v. United States · Commonwealth v. Shaffer · Commonwealth v. Henderson · Commonwealth v. Owens

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 12 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “a criminal statutory presumption must be regarded as “irrational” or “arbitrary,” and hence unconstitutional, unless it can at least be said with substantial assurance that the presumed fact is more likely than not to flow from the proved fact on which it is made to depend. And in the judicial assessment the • [legislative] determination favoring the particular presumption must, of course, weigh heavily.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.