United States v. Loder’s Empirical Analysis
23 F.3d 586 · 1994
Citation profile
67 federal appellate · 7 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 96 later decisions — most recently March 2025 · most notably United States v. Houlihan (1996), United States v. Spinney (1995)
67 federal appellate · 7 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1341 (White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002) · 18 U.S.C. § 2
Relies on Bibby v. United States · Daniel v. Security Pacific National Bank · Commissioner v. Engle · Isaksen v. Vermont Castings, Inc. · Nobile v. Schindler
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 96 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“associated [her]self with [Marielis's extortion] venture, participated in it as something [s]he wished to bring about, and sought by h[er] actions to make it succeed,”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage“[t]he government need not present evidence that precludes every reasonable hypothesis inconsistent with guilt in order to sustain a conviction.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage“[o]ur review of the district court's decision to deny a motion for acquittal is quite limited; we must affirm unless the evidence, viewed in the light most favorable to the government, could not have persuaded any trier of fact of the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.