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23 La. Ann. 230

Buckner v. Ruston

Supreme Court of Louisiana

Decided March 15, 1871

Supreme Court of Louisiana · decided 1871-03-15

<p>Under tho election law of 1870 tho whole parish, is constituted an election precinct. Therefore votes for ward officers of the parish, such as justices of tho peace and constables, may bo cast at voting precincts outside of tho ward for which the officer is to be elected. A contest for the office of justice of the peace of a particular ward of a parish, predicated on the fact that a majority of votes cast in that ward were in his favor, can not, therefore, he maintained, if his opponent has receivod a majority of all the votes cast for that office at all the voting precincts of the parish.</p>

Decided 1871-03-15

Ludeling, C. J.

¶1The plaintiff contests the election of the defendant to the office of justice of the peace for Ward No. 2, in the j>arish of East Baton Rouge.

¶2There was a verdict of a jury in favor of the plaintiff, and the defendant has appealed. The evidence shows that the plaintiff *231received a majority of tlie votes cast in the box or voting precinct beld in the Second Ward, but that the defendant received a large majority •of the votes cast for the office of justice of the peace for Ward No. 2 .at the various polls in the parish. It appears from the evidence that an agreement was entered into between the mayor of the city and the supervisor of registration that the colored voters should vote at the •courthouse and Murphy’s school and the white voters should vote at •the polls in Ward No. 2, and that said agreement was observed by the •voters. It further appears that there were six polls opened in all the parish and that there are twelve wards in the parish.

¶3The only objection urged to the election of defendant is that a majority of those who voted for him did not cast their votes at the poll in Ward No. 2. After the agreement already referred to, it would he unfair to claim the office on this ground; but the act of 1870 seems ■■to have conferred the power on the supervisor of registration to •declare where polls should be opened, without reference to the territorial limits of wards, and it declares the whole parish was one election precinct. Acts of 1870, No. 100, p. 145. It would seem, therefore, that votes for ward officers, such as justices of the peace and constables, may lawfully be cast at polls outside of the ward for which the •officers are to be elected.

¶4The consequences resulting from this law may be deplorable, but we ■are not at liberty to disregard the plain provisions of the law.

¶5It is therefore ordered and adjudged that the verdict of the jury be .set aside'; that the judgment of the district court be reversed; and that there be judgment in favor of the defendant, rejecting plaintiff’s •demand, with costs in both courts.

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