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238 Ala. 439

191 So 812

Campbell v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided October 12, 1939

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1939-10-12

Relies on Redd v. State · 27 Ala. App. 189 - Key v. State · 27 Ala. App. 190 - Johnson v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1939-10-12

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently January 1978

6 state decisions

3019391940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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*440 BROWN, Justice.

¶1 The affidavit, constituting the complaint on which the defendant was brought to trial, charges in substantial conformity with the statute, Code 1923, § 4644, “that within twelve months before making of said affidavit, in said State and County, Allie J. Campbell did on the 17th day of April 1937, sell prohibited liquors, contrary to law,” and is not subject to the criticism visited on it by the Court of Appeals. Redd v. State, 169 Ala. 6, 53 So. 908; Johnson v. State, 27 Ala.App. 190, 168 So. 602.

¶2 The appeal to the Court of Appeals was from a judgment entered on the verdict of a jury, and the only predicate authorizing the court to examine the facts was the refusal of the affirmative charge requested by the defendant, and if reversible error intervened here, the complaint not being “void” the judgment should have been reversed and the case remanded for retrial by jury.

¶3 While there was a motion for new trial, the rulings thereon were not incorporated in the bill of exceptions.

¶4 The Court of Appeals erred in rendering judgment discharging the defendant.

¶5 The writ of certiorari is therefore granted, the judgment of the Court of Appeals is reversed, and the case is remanded to that court for further consideration in the light of this opinion.

¶6 Writ granted, reversed and remanded.

All Justices concur, except KNIGHT, J., not sitting.- -
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