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← 239 Va. 528 - Chodorov v. Eley

Chodorov v. Eley’s Empirical Analysis

1990

Citation profile

16
cited by 16 later decisions
3
states following
January 2009
most recently cited

2 federal appellate · 13 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Smith v. Tatum · Mawyer v. Thomas · Marshall v. Goughnour · Garnot v. Johnson · Bickley v. Farmer

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 16 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “[I]t is rarely permissible to give an unavoidable accident instruction in automobile accident cases .... This follows because we have recognized that few automobile accidents occur without fault [and] we have recognized that such an instruction is apt to give a jury “an easy way of avoiding instead of deciding the issue made by the evidence.””
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “'not an unexpected or unforeseen occurrence as contemplated by the sudden emergency doctrine.'”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “sudden, unexpected, and unforeseen occurrence or happening that calls for immediate action.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.