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← 24 F.1d 571 - Roberts v. Hill

Roberts v. Hill’s Empirical Analysis

24 F. 571 · 1885

Citation profile

28
cited by 28 later decisions
2
cited 2 times by the Supreme Court
1
states following
March 1939
most recently cited

16 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 28 later decisions (2 by the Supreme Court) — most recently March 1939 · most notably Henry Wyman v. Sumner Wallace (1906), Old Company's Lehigh, Inc. v. Meeker (1935)

16 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions

170188518901900191019201930decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on National Bank v. Colby · Roberts v. Hill

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 28 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““A case may be supposed where a bank is hopelessly insolvent, and is known to bo so by its officers, and when any payment made by it will, as they know, necessarily result in a preference to the person receiving it; and yet, if made in the ordinary course of business, as for instance to a customer, who, in ignorance of the condition of the bank, continues his dealings and makes daily deposits, and draws out chocks daily, it would be extremely inequitable to compel the latter to pay it back. Under such circumstances the bank or its creditors would receive the benefits of Ms deposits, wMle he would he compelled to repay what he had drawn out innocently, and in the usual course of business. It would be a harsh statute wMch would compel a creditor or depositor, under such circumstances, to yield up the payments he received in good faith. A construction which would give such an effect to this statute ought not to be indulged, in the absence of-clear and explicit language requiring it. But the transaction on the part of McGregor was not an ordinary one. It is extremely unusual for a depositor of a bank to demand security as a condition of allowing Ms money to remain.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. ““A bank is in contemplation of insolvency when the fact becomes reasonably apparent to its officers that the concern will presently be unable to meet its obligations, and will be obliged to suspend its ordinary operations. It is not open to fair doubt but that the officers of the bank here contemplated failure as imminent. They doubtless hoped to defer the event indefinitely by concealing the real condition of affairs; but they took counsel of their hopes, and not of their judgment, when they contemplated any prolonged postponement.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. ““The hopeless insolvency of the bank was within their [directors] contemplation, if they would contemplate it. That they did not, should not, it seems, take the ease out of the statute. The insolvency of the bank was before them, and, with it before them, they gave this creditor a preference. This now appears to be within the statute.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.