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24 Wend. 100

Blessing v. Davis

New York Supreme Court

Decided May 15, 1840

New York Supreme Court · decided 1840-05-15

This was an action of slander, tried at the Albany circuit in April, 1837, before the Hon. James Yanderpoel, then one of the circuit judges. The several counts of the declaration (among other charges of direct and particular sets of confessedly slanderous words laid in various ways) sought to fix a slander upon the defendant as having adopted certain words previously used by one Batterman, and saying they were true.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1840-05-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently August 1943

5 state decisions

2018401850186018701880189019001910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1*101By the Court,

Cowen, J.

¶2It is conceded that, had the defendant been charged as the originator of the slanderous words, the declaration would be bad in substance, by reason of its generality. Ward v. Clark, 2 Johns. R. 10, 13. But it is denied that the same particularity is requisite where the imputed slander consists in adopting the words of another. We can perceive no reason for the distinction. In the first ease the object is to see whether the words imputed to the defendant by the declaration are slanderous in their character, and give notice to him so that he may know against what he is to defend himself. The same reasons obviously apply to the latter.

¶3It is supposed that the only mode in which the defendant could avail himself of the objection, was by demurring or moving in arrest. And this would generally be so of counts entirely defective. In such case, if the defendant take issue, the action is maintained at the circuit, if the proof come up to it. But it is otherwise where the plaintiff states a sufficient cause of action, in the same count with another cause deficient in substance. [ *102 ] The course then may be to *reject the bad as surplusage, disallowing all proof in relation to it at the trial, and putting the plaintiff to sustain the good part. Douglass v. Satterlee 11 Johns. R. 16. That was done here.

¶4New trial denied.

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