Edwards v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1968
Citation profile
16 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 16 later decisions — most recently February 1993
16 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Escobedo v. Illinois · Schmerber v. State of California · Mutual Life Insurance v. Owen · 60 Wash. 2d 214 - State v. Sullivan
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 16 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[T]he purpose of the privilege is to permit a patient to communicate freely with his physician about his disease and to prevent physicians from disclosing the infirmities of their patients. Mutual Life insurance Company v. Owen, 111 Ark. 554 , 164 S.W. 720 (1914). Neither reason has the slightest relevancy here. Edwards, who did not testify or offer any witnesses at the trial below, obviously had no basis for communicating with Dr. Baker about his disease, because he knew perfectly well that he had none. To permit one in such a situation to feign injury and then exclude the doctor’s testimony would enable a criminal to conceal by deliberate falsehood the most trustworthy evidence of his offense. As we said in the Wimberly case, supra: ‘It could not have been intended by the Legislature that... the Act should be the means of protecting a criminal from just punishment.’”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Finney v. State““In some states such statutes have been construed to apply only to civil cases; other courts have held them applicable to criminal trials as well. See, for example, State v. Betts, Ore. 384 P. 2d 198 (1963), and State v. Sullivan, Wash., 373 P. 2d 474 (1962). In the past we have assumed, without expressly declaring, that our statute does apply to criminal cases. Wimberly v. State, 217 Ark. 130 , 228 S.W. 2d 991 (1950); Cabe v. State, 182 Ark. 49 , 30 S.W. 2d 855 (1930); Burris v. State, infra.””
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Ragsdale v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.