White v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1966
Citation profile
4
cited by 4 later decisions
1
states following
July 1968
most recently cited
4 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Torcaso v. Watkins · Schowgurow v. State · Torcaso v. Watkins, Clerk · Loney v. Bailey
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 4 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““Short answers are, first, that since the decision of the Supreme Court in Torcaso v. Watkins, 367 U. S. 488 , 6 L. Ed. 2d 982 , on June 19, 1961, the committing magistrate and the State’s attorney (both of whom necessarily were elected or appointed after 1961) could not be required to profess a belief in God as a prerequisite to qualifying for an office of profit or trust, and similarly the complaining witness could cause a warrant to be issued without declaring that he believed in the existence of a Supreme Being; second, the record is silent as to whether the two officials on taking office or the witness in procuring the warrant in fact did or did not declare a belief in God; and, third, that if any or all of the three voluntarily did declare a belief in God obviously he exercised a constitutionally guaranteed right of religious freedom.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.