Holmes v. State’s Empirical Analysis

Citation profile

23 state decisions

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 23 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

1. “No evidence obtained by an officer or other person in violation of any provisions of the Constitution or laws of the State of Texas, or of the Constitution or laws of the United States of America, shall be admitted in evidence against the accused on the trial of any criminal case. In any case where the legal evidence raises an issue hereunder, the jury shall be instructed that if it believes, or has a reasonable doubt, that the evidence was obtained in violation of the provisions of this Article, then and in such event, the jury shall disregard any such evidence so obtained.”

   3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
   e.g. Shedden v. State · White, Brian Jason

2. “If you find from the evidence that Officer Obie held a gun to the defendant’s head in an effort to make the defendant give him a statement, or if you have a reasonable doubt thereof, you will disregard the defendant’s videotaped statement and not use it for any purpose whatsoever during your deliberations. However, if you find from the evidence, beyond a reasonable doubt, that Officer Obie did not hold a gun to the defendant’s head in an effort to make the defendant give him a statement, then you may consider the defendant's videotaped statement during your deliberations.”

   1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
   e.g. Oursbourn v. State

3. “The defendant may challenge the admissibility of evidence in either of two ways: (1) he may object to the admission of the evidence at the time it is offered at trial and request a hearing outside the presence of the jury; or (2) he may file a pretrial motion to suppress evidence and have it heard and ruled upon before trial. Trial judges 'have an obligation to entertain evidence and argument on exclusionary rule objections and to independently and definitively resolve questions of law and fact presented by such objections.”

   1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
   e.g. White, Brian Jason