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257 F. 554

Docket No. 2437.

Baldwin v. Kingston

Third Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided April 8, 1919.)

Third Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1919-04-08

Haight, Judge. Suit by J. Wadsworth Baldwin, trustee in bankruptcy of Larue H. Kingston and William H. Burnett, individually and as copartners, against Etta C. Kingston. From a decree dismissing the bill (247 Fed. 163), the trustee appeals.

2 counsel of record

Relies on Baldwin v. Kingston

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1919-04-08

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently May 1987

1 district · 2 state decisions

2019191920193019401950196019701980decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1Bankruptcy i@=»181—Conveyance for Wife’s Support—Inadequate Consideration.

¶2Where the value of property transferred by a bankrupt to his wife was not disproportionate to the bankrupt’s pecuniary obligation of support to her, in suit by his trustee against the wife to set aside the conveyance as in violation of the Bankruptcy Act, the equitable doctrine that, where the consideration for a conveyance is inadequate, the conveyance will be sustained only to the extent of the consideration actually given, has no application.

¶3.g—nFTir other oases see same topic & KEY-NUMBER in all Key-Numbered Digests & Indexes

¶4Appeal from the District Court of the United States for the District of New Jersey; Thomas G. Haight, Judge.

¶5Suit by J. Wadsworth Baldwin, trustee in bankruptcy of Larue H. Kingston and William H. Burnett, individually and as copartners, against Etta C. Kingston. From a decree dismissing the bill (247 Fed. 163), the trustee appeals.

¶6Affirmed.

¶7Andrew Van Blarcom, of Newark, N. J., for appellant.

¶8Robert H. McCarter, of Newark, N. J., for appellee.

¶9Before WOOLLEY, Circuit Judge, and THOMPSON and MORRIS, District Judges.

¶10PER CURIAM.

¶11Larue H. Kingston made a conveyance through an intermediary to his wife. Upon a petition filed within four months thereafter, Kingston and his copartner, Burnett, individually and as copartners, were adjudicated bankrupts. The trustee in bankruptcy instituted suit to set aside the conveyance as being in violation of the Bankruptcy Act (Act July 1, 1898, c. 541, 30 Stat. 544 [Comp. St. §§ 9585-9656]). After hearing upon bill, answer, and proofs taken orally before the District Court, a decree was entered dismissing the bill of complaint. 247 Fed. 163. From this decree the trustee appeals.

¶12The assignments of error allege generally that tire court erred in holding that the conveyance was not voluntary and was supported by a consideration; in finding that there was an agreement whereby the conveyance should be in satisfaction, whole or partial, of the wife’s right to support; and in finding that the value of the property transferred was not so disproportionate to the bankrupt’s pecuniary obligation to his wife as to justify the application of the equitable doctrine that where, under certain circumstances, the consideration for a conveyance is sufficiently inadequate the conveyance will be sustained only to the *555extent of the consideration actually given, and be declared voluntary and void as to the residue.

¶13As our views on the questions presented by the assignments of error are in accord with those of the learned trial judge, we dispose of the case on his opinion, and direct that the decree below be affirmed.

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