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← 257 Ind. 634 - Johnson v. State

Johnson v. State’s Empirical Analysis

1972

Citation profile

23
cited by 23 later decisions
1
states following
March 1992
most recently cited

23 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 23 later decisions — most recently March 1992

23 state decisions

170197219801990decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Simmons v. United States · Stovall v. Denno · Jackson v. State · Valentine v. State · Thomas v. State

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 23 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““ ‘. . . we hold that each case must be considered on its own facts, and that convictions based on eyewitness identification at trial following a pretrial identification by photograph will be set aside on that ground only if the photographic identification procedure was so impermissibly suggestive as to give rise to a very substantial likelihood of irreparable misidentification. This standard accords with our resolution of a similar issue in Stovall v. Denno, 388 U.S. 293, 301-302 , 87 S.Ct. 1967, 1972-1973 , 18 L.Ed.2d 1199, 1206 , and with decisions of other courts on the question of identification by photograph.’ (Our emphasis) “. . . Upon reviewing the procedure used in the instant case, we cannot say it ‘was so impermissibly suggestive as to give rise to a very substantial likelihood of irreparable misidentification.’ The method and language used by the officer in no way indicated that he desired any certain result. Upon viewing the photographs contained in the transcript we note that no great age differential is apparent among the five men, nor does appellant’s complexion or hair color seem markedly different from the others. . . .””
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. ““Since the extra-judicial identification was not improper it follows that the in-court identification could not then be considered tainted. . . . There is thus no merit to appellant’s contention that this identification denied him due process of law.””
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage
  3. ““Upon viewing the photographs contained in the transcript we note that no great age differential is apparent among the five men, nor does appellant’s complexion or hair color seem markedly different from the others.” (Emphasis added.)”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.