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← 259 Ind. 64 - Adams v. State

Adams v. State’s Empirical Analysis

1971

Citation profile

29
cited by 29 later decisions
1
states following
July 1991
most recently cited

29 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 29 later decisions — most recently July 1991 · most notably Brewer v. State (1981), Judy v. State (1981)

29 state decisions

180197119801990decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Escobedo v. Illinois · Witherspoon v. Illinois · Kemmler · Wilkerson v. Utah

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 29 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. ““The penal code shall be founded on the principles of reformation and not of vindictive justice.” Article 1, § 18.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. ““The punishment of death for murder in the first degree, is not, in our opinion, vindictive, but is even-handed justice. There is, indeed, nothing vindictive in our penal laws. The main object of all punishment is the protection of society.””
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  3. “The penal code shall be founded on principles of reformation, and not of vindictive justice.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.