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26 Ind. App. 293

Miller v. Fosdick

Indiana Court of Appeals

Decided February 20, 1901

Indiana Court of Appeals · decided 1901-02-20

<p>Mechanics’ Liens. — Materials Furnished for Building. — In order to entitle plaintiff to the foreclosure of a mechanic’s lien for building materials furnished to a contractor and used in defendant’s building, it must appear that such materials were specially furnished for the particular building against which it is sought to enforce the lien, and to be used therein; and if the special finding fails to show this fact, defendant is entitled to judgment.</p>

Relies on Neeley v. Searight · Smith v. Newbaur · Caulfield v. Polk

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Decided 1901-02-20

How this case has been cited

Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently February 1976

10 state decisions

4019011910192019301940195019601970decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Black, J.

¶1The appellant was the plaintiff, and the appellees, Elizabeth H. Eosdick and William M. Carr, were defendants, and the appellee Eosdick recovered judgment for costs against the appellant. No judgment was rendered either for or against the appellee Carr, who was defaulted. It was a suit to foreclose a material-man’s lien, and the correctness of the court’s conclusions of law upon the facts stated in a special finding is questioned.

¶2It will not suffice for the enforcement of a material-man’s lien to make it appear that the materials were furnished to a contractor or to the owner and were purchased for and in fact used in the construction or the repairing of a particular building, but it must appear, pursuant to the statute, that the materials were specially furnished for the particular building on which it is sought to enforce the lien, and *294to be used therein. This has been held many times by our courts. City of Crawfordsville v. Barr, 45 Ind. 258; Hill v. Braden, 54 Ind. 72; Crawford v. Crockett, 55 Ind. 220; Talbott v. Goddard, 55 Ind. 496; City of Crawfordsville v. Brundage, 57 Ind. 262; Hill v. Sloan, 59 Ind. 181; Lawton v. Case, 73 Ind. 60; Neeley v. Searight, 113 Ind. 316; Smith v. Newbauer, 144 Ind. 95; Jones v. Hall, 9 Ind. App. 458; Leeper v. Myers, 10 Ind. App. 314; Manor v. Heffner, 15 Ind. App. 299; Caulfield v. Polk, 17 Ind. App. 429.

¶3The special finding shows that the materials, consisting of lumber, for which it was sought to enforce a lien, were by the appellant sold to the defendant Carr and charged to him, and were by him purchased for use in the construction of a building, and were so used, but it is not stated that they were furnished by the appellant for the particular building on which it was sought to enforce the lien. . Indeed, it is not stated that the appellant knew the particular purpose for which the lumber was purchased, or that he had any information of an intention on the part of any one to construct or to repair any building. There is no pretense that there was any personal liability of the appellee Fosdick, and in view of the failure to show that the materials were furnished for the particular building, it must be held that the finding did not show sufficient facts to subject her interest in the real estate to a lien.

¶4Other questions are learnedly argued by counsel for the appellant, which we deem it unnecessary to enter upon, inasmuch as the judgment must be affirmed for the want of a finding of the necessary fact, the omission of which we have mentioned, the burden of which was upon the appellant.

¶5Judgment affirmed.

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