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26 Mass. 362

Commonwealth v. Badlam

Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · decided 1830-03-15

On a writ of habeas corpus directed to the keeper of the gaol in Suffolk, to bring up the bodyaof Mary Woodman, it -appeared that she was imprisoned upon an execution issued against her husband and herself, upon a judgment recovered against them by Philip Wentworth, for a debt contracted by her previously to the marriage. The husband was not within the Commonwealth when the judgment was recovered, nor when the wife was committed.

Decided 1830-03-15

Per Curiam.

¶1The law is settled in England, that a wife cannot be legally arrested ón mesne process, and if she is arrested, she may be discharged on common bail. The law is different in the case of an execution, unless the wife is committed by collusion between the creditor and the husband. In New York the law agrees with that of England. We find no precedent which will authorize us to liberate this woman.*

¶2It is urged that imprisonment for debt is unconstitutional ; and that it is contrary to the unalienable rights of man ; and other arguments have been used, which would be more properly addressed to a legislative body than to a court of justice.

¶3The immemorial practice in this Commonwealth has been to imprison for debt, and there is nothing against it in our constitution.1

¶4The prisoner will be remanded.

¶5 See, on this subject, Pitts v. Meller, 2 Str. 1167; Finch v. Duddin, ibid. 1237; Harrison v. Bearcliffe, ibid. 1272; Langstaff v. Rain, 1 Wils. 149; Anonymous, 3 Wils. 124; Tidd’s Pr. (3d ed.) 173; 1 Sellon’s Pr. 516; Roberts v. Andrews, 2 W. Bl. 720; M'Kinstry v. Davis, 3 Cowen, 339. Reporter,

¶6 The law in reference to imprisonment of females for debt has been altered by Revised Stat. c. 97, § 46.

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