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266 N.C. 358

145 S.E.2d 917

State v. Stauffer

Supreme Court of North Carolina

Decided January 14, 1966

Supreme Court of North Carolina · decided 1966-01-14

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“The purpose of this limitation in the statute is to assure that the test will be fairly and impartially made. An officer, who is present at the scene of the arrest for purposes of assisting in it, if necessary, is an “arresting officer” within the meaning of the statute even though a different officer actually places his hand upon the defendant and informs him that he is under arrest.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 9 Neb. Ct. App. 708 - Connelly v. Department of Motor Vehicles

““[a]n officer, who is present at the scene of the arrest for purposes of assisting in it, if necessary, is an ‘arresting officer’ within the meaning of the statute even though a different officer actually places his hand upon the defendant and informs him that he is under arrest.””

quoted by 1 later decision, including Arndt v. Department of Motor Vehicles

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1966-01-14

How this case has been cited

Cited by 22 later decisions — most recently March 2013

22 state decisions

100196619701980199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Per Curiam.

¶1 G.S. 20-139.1 (a) provides that in any criminal action arising out of acts alleged to have been committed by any person while driving a vehicle under the influence of intoxicating liquor, the amount of alcohol in the person’s blood at the time alleged, as shown by chemical analysis of the person’s breath, shall be admissible in evidence. However, paragraph (b) of this section states expressly, “[I]n no case shall the arresting officer or officers administer such test.”

¶2 The purpose of this limitation in the statute is to assure that the test will be fairly and impartially made. An officer, who is present at the scene of the arrest for the purpose of assisting in it, if necessary, is an “arresting officer” within the meaning of this statute even though a different officer actually places his hand upon the defendant and informs him that he is under arrest.

¶3 Officer McIntosh was, therefore, forbidden by the statute to make the Breathalyzer test of the defendant and it was error to permit him to testify as to the result of the test and as to his opinion based thereon. This was prejudicial to the defendant notwithstanding the presence in the record of other evidence which, considered alone, would have been sufficient to support the verdict.

¶4 New trial.

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