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27 Ill. App. 456

Spear v. Joyce

Appellate Court of Illinois

Decided December 7, 1888

Appellate Court of Illinois · decided 1888-12-07

<p>Attachment — Clause 6, See. 1, Chap. 11, S. S. — Only Intention of Grantor, Material — Instruction.</p> <p>1. Upon the trial of an attachment issue, tmder Clanse 6, Sec. 2, Chap. 11, R. S.. it need not appear that the grantee participated in the fraudulent intent of the grantor to hinder or delay his creditors.</p> <p>2. Where only the interests of the grantor are involved, only his intention is material.</p>

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently September 1913

2 state decisions

Relies on Ewing v. Runkle · Myers v. Kinzie · Enders v. Richards

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1888-12-07

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Gary, J.

¶1This was a suit by attachment, in which the affidavit, traversed by the appellee, alleged that the appellee fraudulently conveyed or assigned his effects, or a part thereof, so as to hinder or delay his creditors.

¶2The sixth instruction of the appellee was that the appellants, in order to sustain the issue, must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the alleged fraudulent conveyance was given with the intent on the part of both the appellee and the grantee to hinder, delay and defraud the creditors of the appellee. This is contrary to the doctrine of Pettingill v. Drake, 14 Ill. App. 424, and Enders v. Richards, 33 Mo. 598.

¶3Appellee very ingeniously argues that he could not fraudulently convey, except by a fraudulent conveyance, and that no conveyance is fraudulent unless the grantee participates in the fraud; citing Herkelrath v. Stookey, 63 Ill. 486; Bowden v. Bowden, 75 Ill. 143; Myers v. Kinzie, 26 Ill. 36; Ewing v. Runkel, 20 Ill. 449. These cases unquestionably support the latter branch of his proposition, but they are applicable only where the title of the grantee is attacked. Where only the interests of the grantor are involved, then only his intention is material.

¶4The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded.

¶5Reversed and rema/nded.

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