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27 Vt. 645

Hubbard v. Belden

Supreme Court of Vermont

Decided April 15, 1855

Supreme Court of Vermont · decided 1855-04-15

Contract for service for an entire term. Book Account. On the hearing before the auditor, the following facts appeared. The plaintiff contracted to work for the defendant six months at $12-| per month, and did work for him four months and five days, when he received an injury in his back, which rendered him incapable of labor for a about one week.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1855-04-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 12 later decisions — most recently June 1930

12 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1*646The opinion of the court was delivered by

Redfield, Ch. J.

¶2This court having decided in Fenton v. Clark, 11 Vt, that sickness will so far release a party to a contract to perform labor for an entire term from the performance of his contract, as to enable him to maintain an action to recover for part performance, it only seems to be a question of the character of the indisposition, as to severity and length of time. The sickness in the present case seems to have been sufficiently severe, as it wholly incapacitated the plaintiff from labor; and as it continued unabated for one week, and partially for two weeks, it would seem that the plaintiff was fully justified in regarding it as likely to continue as long, as it did, in fact.

¶3We think it must be regarded as pretty clear that the defendant would be released from any obligation to wait two weeks for his hired man to recover, upon the uncertainty of his then recovering, before he employed other help. And if so, equally should the plaintiff be at liberty to leave for the time, andjhe would not be bound to return unless the defendant was bound to receive him, which he would not, under the circumstances of this case. He would then be entitled to recover what his part performance of his contract had benefited the defendant. This is now the settled rule in all entire contracts, where a recovery is allowed on the ground of apportionment, and a failure to perform strictly according to the terms of the contract. That was the basis of the recovery in the county court.

¶4Judgment affirmed.

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