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271 F.2d 855

Docket No. 16226.

Turner v. United States

Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided Dec. 8, 1959.

Eighth Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1959-12-08

Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently April 1968

8 federal appellate · 1 state decisions

2 counsel of record

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““ * * * jje concedes that no authority in support of this contention could be found. It is safe to say that there is no such authority. See and compare: Ebeling v. Morgan, 237 U.S. 625 , 629-631, 35 S.Ct. 710 , 59 L.Ed. 1151 ; United States v. Daugherty, 269 U.S. 360 , 46 S.Ct. 156 , 70 L.Ed. 309 ; Blockburger v. United States, 284 U.S. 299 , 301, 305, 52 S.Ct. 180 , 76 L.Ed. 306 . The information charged five separate offenses and would have sustained an aggregate maximum sentence of twenty-five years.” (Emphasis supplied.)”

quoted by 1 later decision, including Swepston v. United States

Applies 18 U.S.C. § 287 · 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996)

Relies on Blockburger v. United States · United States v. Daugherty · Ebeling v. Morgan

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1959-12-08

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1George Turner, pro se.

¶2Edward L. Scheuñer, U. S. Atty., and Clark A. Ridpath, Asst. U. S. Atty., Kansas City, for appellee.

¶3Before SANBORN, VAN OOSTER-HOUT and BLACKMUN, Circuit Judges.

¶4PER CURIAM.

¶5This is an appeal from an order of the District Court denying the motion, under 28 U.S.C. § 2255, of George Turner, a prisoner in custody under a ten-year sentence of imprisonment, for the vacation or correction of his sentence. The order was entered without a hearing, upon the ground that the files and records *856of his case conclusively show that he is entitled to no relief.

¶6The sentence, the correctness and validity of which is challenged by Turner, was based upon his plea of guilty to an information which, in five separate counts, charged him, under 18 U.S.C. § 287, with five separate violations of that section by presenting to the Internal Revenue Service of the United States, on five different dates, fictitious and fraudulent claims for income tax refunds —one on April 15, 1957; one on October 28, 1957; one on April 24, 1958; one on September 24, 1958; and one on October 3, 1958. At the time of his arraignment, December 12, 1958, Turner was represented by counsel appointed by the court. After a pre-sentence investigation and on January 16, 1959, Turner was given the following sentences of imprisonment: “five (5) years on each of counts 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; the sentences imposed on counts 1, 2 and 3 to be served concurrently with each other, and the sentences imposed on counts 4 and 5 to be served concurrently with each other and consecutively with the sentences imposed on counts 1, 2 and 3; without costs. For a total sentence of imprisonment of ten (10) years.”

¶7Turner’s motion for vacation or correction of sentence was based upon two contentions: (1) that the counts of the information charged but one continuing offense and would support but one sentence of five years’ imprisonment, and that the sentence imposed violated his constitutional right not to be twice put in jeopardy for the same offense; and (2) that his plea of guilty was entered by mistake and under a misunderstanding. In his motion, Turner also asserted that he had not been accorded sufficient time “to consult with his Court appointed Attorney before he was brought to Court.”

¶8In his brief on appeal Turner asserts that “The District Court’s imposition of consecutive sentences on counts 4 and five was a denial of appellant’s constitutional rights not to be twice put in jeopardy for the same offense.” He concedes that no authority in support of this contention could be found. It is safe to say that there is no such authority. See and compare: Ebel-ing v. Morgan, 237 U.S. 625, 629-631, 35 S.Ct. 710, 59 L.Ed. 1151; United States v. Daugherty, 269 U.S. 360, 46 S.Ct. 156, 70 L.Ed. 309; Blockburger v. United States, 284 U.S. 299, 301, 305, 52 S.Ct. 180, 76 L.Ed. 306. The information charged five separate offenses and would have sustained an aggregate maximum sentence of twenty-five years.

¶9Turner nftw asserts that he was denied the assistance of counsel · Case Law">effective assistance of counsel. This is nothing more than a self-serving, unsupported and belated declaration, which is completely refuted by the transcript of the proceedings which took place when he entered his plea of guilty and when he was sentenced.

¶10The District Court committed no error in denying Turner’s motion for the vacation or correction of his sentence.

¶11The order appealed from is affirmed.

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