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271 F. App'x 365

In Re: Pearson v.

U.S. Courts of Appeals

Decided March 28, 2008

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U.S. Courts of Appeals · decided 2008-03-28

Applies 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996)

Relies on Kerr v. United States Dist. Court for Northern Dist. of Cal. · In Re First Federal Savings And Loan Association Of Durham · In Re Diana R Beard et Als

Decided 2008-03-28

PER CURIAM:

¶1 Omar Demitrious Pearson has filed two petitions for writ of mandamus seeking orders directing the North Carolina Innocence Inquiry Commission to fully investigate all incoming claims of actual innocence under North Carolina’s habitual felon statute, directing the district court not to dismiss his 28 U.S.C. § 2254 (2000) petition and to declare North Carolina’s habitual felon statute unconstitutional. We conclude Pearson is not entitled to mandamus relief.

¶2 Mandamus relief is available only when the petitioner has a clear right to the relief sought. In re First Fed. Sav. & Loan Ass’n, 860 F.2d 135, 138 (4th Cir.1988). It may not be used as a substitute for appeal. In re United Steelworkers, 595 F.2d 958, 960 (4th Cir.1979). Further, mandamus is a drastic remedy and should only be used in extraordinary circumstances. Kerr v. United States Dist. Court, 426 U.S. 394, 402, 96 S.Ct. 2119, 48 L.Ed.2d 725 (1976); In re Beard, 811 F.2d 818, 826 (4th Cir. 1987).

¶3 The relief sought by Pearson is not available by way of mandamus. Accordingly, while we grant Pearson’s applications for leave to proceed in forma pau-peris, we deny the petitions for writ of mandamus. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the ma *366 terials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

¶4 PETITIONS DENIED.

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