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← 277 F.2d 354 - Evans v. United States

Evans v. United States’s Empirical Analysis

277 F.2d 354 · 1960

Citation profile

69
cited by 69 later decisions
18
states following
July 2025
most recently cited

27 federal appellate · 41 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 69 later decisions — most recently July 2025 · most notably 15 Mass. App. Ct. 437 - Commonwealth v. Peruzzi (1983), Commonwealth v. Amos (1971)

27 federal appellate · 41 state decisions — followed in 18 states

3001960197019801990200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Granito v. United States · Randolph v. Commonwealth · Smith v. United States · People v. Cellura

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 69 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “"We think that, in the circumstances of this case, almost any evidence showing what kind of man the decedent was would be highly relevant in helping the jury to determine whether appellant's story of a sexual assault was truthful, and would therefore serve the interests of justice. * * * Finally, but equally important, even if it convincingly appeared that the excluded testimony could not induce the jury to acquit, evidence suggesting that he was the aggressor might well have induced the jury to convict appellant for the lesser included offense of manslaughter, instead of second-degree murder."”
    4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  2. “'[The] additional element of communication is unnecessary; for the question is what the deceased probably did, not what the defendant probably thought the deceased was going to do. The inquiry is one of objective occurrence, not of subjective belief.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
  3. “The defense offered was the need to kill deceased in resisting a sexual assault. In my view the proffered testimony was too tenuous in corroborative relationship to this particular defense to justify reversal because of rejection of the proffer, especially when all the evidence as to the manner in which the homicide occurred is considered. It follows from this view that I attach no significance to the circumstance that the jury could convict of manslaughter.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.