28 Wash. App. 281 - State v. Champion’s Empirical Analysis
1981
Citation profile
6
cited by 6 later decisions
1
states following
June 1986
most recently cited
6 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Brinegar v. United States · United States v. Brignoni-Ponce · Dunaway v. New York · Brown v. Texas
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 6 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“, reasoning that ”[t]he Byers definition of 'arrest' is especially inappropriate in the prison context in which this case arose.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage“A stopping for investigation is not a lesser intrusion, as compared to arrest, because the restriction on movement is incomplete, but rather because it is brief when compared with arrest, which (as emphasized in Terry) "is inevitably accompanied by future interference with the individual's freedom of movement, whether or not trial or conviction ultimately follows."”
1 later decision quote this exact passage“It was stipulated and was found by the trial court that the December 5, 1978, incident was an "arrest", as the term is defined in State v. Byers, 88 Wn.2d 1, 559 P.2d 1334 (1977). "Arrest" has been defined in State v. Byers, supra at 6 , as follows: "Appellants were under arrest from the moment they were not, and knew they were not, free to go."”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. State v. Waugh
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.