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← 289 Pa. Super. 356 - Commonwealth v. Smith

289 Pa. Super. 356 - Commonwealth v. Smith’s Empirical Analysis

1981

Citation profile

20
cited by 20 later decisions
1
states following
August 1990
most recently cited

2 federal appellate · 18 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Commonwealth v. Stoltzfus · Commonwealth v. Perkins · Commonwealth v. Casper · Commonwealth v. Rodgers · Commonwealth v. Dreibelbis

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 20 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “a new trial is not mandated every time a prosecutor makes an improper remark. Commonwealth v. Perkins, 473 Pa. 116 , 373 A.2d 1076 (1977). To constitute reversible error the language must be such that its “unavoidable effect would be to prejudice the jury, forming in their minds fixed bias and hostility towards the defendant, so that they could not weigh the evidence and render a true verdict.” Commonwealth v. Stoltzfus, 462 Pa. 43, 61 , 337 A.2d 873, 882 (1975).”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage
  2. “The heart of the offense of conspiracy is an agreement to do an unlawful act.”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.