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29 Ill. App. 209

Dulin v. Prince

Appellate Court of Illinois

Decided November 23, 1888

Appellate Court of Illinois · decided 1888-11-23

<p>Replevin — Contract to Convey Real Estate — Collateral Security — Chattel Mortgage—Former Adjudication.</p> <p>1. A former adjudication docs not bar a matter not made an issue or necessarily involved therein.</p> <p>2. In an action of replevin brought by a mortgagee to obtain possession of chattels mortgaged to secure a note given as collateral security for the execution of a contract to convey real estate, this court declines to interfere with the judgment for plaintiff.</p>

Decided 1888-11-23

Conger, J.

¶1The appellants, on the 7th of September, 1886, entered into a written agreement with appellee, by the terms of which appeljec was to procure for appellants a United States homestead right to 160 acres of land in Kansas, and appellants were to convey to appellee twenty acres of land in McLean county. To secure performance on the part of appellants, they at the time executed to appellee a chattel morígage on certain property, to secure their note of $500, given to appellee.

¶2Appellants refusing to comply with their agreement to convey the twenty acres, a bill in chancery was filed, and a decree rendered requiring them to convey, and upon default that the master should. The decree also found that the chattel mortgage was given as collateral security to secure the performance of the agreement to convey.

¶3Afterward appellee brought an action of replevin for the goods and chattels included in the chattel mortgage, recovered them below, and appellants bring the record of that replevin suit for review.

¶4We see no grounds for complaint upon the part of appellants. The validity, good faith and purpose of the chattel mortgage were adjudicated and determined in the chancery proceedings, and no more.

¶5How much appellee might he entitled to recover under his chattel mortgage was not before that court, and could not have been determined at that time. That court did determine that it was given to secure the performance by appellants of their part of the written agreement, and it follows that the mortgage is a valid one, and that the possession of the property described in it would rightfully pass to appellee as under any other chattel mortgage. When appellee has been repaid for all such things as the mortgage contemplated he should be secured in, then it will be time for appellants to demand a settlement and repayment of the balance, if there be any.

¶6The judgment of the Circuit Court will he affirmed.

¶7Judgment affw'med.

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