United States v. Williams’s Empirical Analysis
291 F.3d 1180 · 2002
Citation profile
40 federal appellate · 4 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 93 later decisions — most recently August 2024 · most notably United States v. Shryock (2003), United States v. Davenport (2008)
40 federal appellate · 4 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1952 · 18 U.S.C. § 2422 (White-Slave Traffic Act of 1910 (Mann Act)) · 18 U.S.C. § 2423 (White-Slave Traffic Act of 1910 (Mann Act)) · 18 U.S.C. § 3237 · 18 U.S.C. § 3500 · 18 U.S.C. § 3584
Relies on Blockburger v. United States · Edwards v. Arizona · Davis v. United States · United States v. Dixon · Bell v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 93 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“if the factor that makes the person a vulnerable victim is incorporated in the offense guideline. For example, if the offense guideline provides an enhancement for the age of the victim, this subsection would not be applied unless the victim was unusually vulnerable for reasons unrelated to age.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“[t]he policies underlying rule 404(b) are inapplicable when offenses committed as part of a single criminal episode become other acts simply because the defendant is indicted for less than all of his actions.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“evidence, but the determination that evidence was within the scope of the rule governing”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. United States v. Vo
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.