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291 S.C. 108

In re Corey B.

Supreme Court of South Carolina

Decided January 12, 1987

Supreme Court of South Carolina · decided 1987-01-12

Relies on Gault · State v. Butler · State v. Tabory

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1987-01-12

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently February 2015

7 state decisions

301987199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Gregory, Justice:

¶1Appellant was charged in two juvenile petitions with committing attempted first degree criminal sexual conduct. He was adjudicated delinquent upon a finding by the family court that he had committed first degree criminal sexual conduct. We reverse.

¶2Appellant contends he could not -be found guilty of first degree criminal sexual conduct when the juvenile petitions that were filed against him alleged only the lesser included offense of attempted first degree criminal sexual conduct. We agree.

¶3Fairness and due process require that a criminal defendant receive sufficient notice of the charges against him to enable him to prepare a defense. Butler v. State, 277 S. C. 452, 290 S. E. (2d) 1 (1982); S. C. Const. Art. I, § 14. This requirement applies in a juvenile matter as well. In re Gault, 387 U.S. 1, 87 S. Ct. 1428, 18 *110L. Ed. (2d) 527 (1967); see also S. C. Code Ann. § 20-7-740 (1985). Once convicted, a criminal defendant can be sentenced only upon the charges set forth or necessarily included in the terms of the indictment and not for a greater offense. Fewell v. State, 267 S. C. 17, 225 S. E. (2d) 853 (1976); see also State v. Tabory, 262 S. C. 136, 202 S. E. (2d) 852 (1974). Similarly, in a juvenile proceeding a minor cannot be found guilty of a greater offense than that alleged in the petition.

¶4Accordingly, the judgment of the lower court is reversed and the case is remanded for a new proceeding.

¶5Reversed and remanded.

Ness, C. J., and Chandler and Finney, JJ., concur.Harwell, J., not participating.
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