Altoona Publix Theatres, Inc. v. American Tri-Ergon Corp.’s Empirical Analysis
294 U.S. 477 · 1935
Citation profile
361 federal appellate · 131 district · 1 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 768 later decisions (53 by the Supreme Court) — most recently March 2024 · most notably Cuno Engineering Corporation v. Automatic Devices Corporation (1941), Graver Tank & Mfg. Co. v. Linde Air Products Co. (1949)
361 federal appellate · 131 district · 1 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Appellate journey
reviewedAltoona Publix Theatres, Inc. v. American Tri-Ergon Corp. (from Third Circuit Court of Appeals)
Relationships
Relies on Continental Paper Bag Company v. Eastern Paper Bag Company · McClain v. Ortmayer · Carnegie Steel Company v. Cambria Iron Company · Smith v. Snow
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 768 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““An improvement to an apparatus or method, to be patentable, must be the result of invention, and not the mere exercise of the skill of the calling or an advance plainly indicated by the prior art. Electric Cable Joint Co. v. Brooklyn Edison Co., 292 U.S. 69, 79, 80 , 54 S.Ct. 586 , 78 L.Ed. 1131 . * * * “However skillfully this was done, and even though there was produced a machine of greater precision and a higher degree of motion constancy, and hence one more useful in the art, it was still the product of skill, not of invention.” (Cases cited and see also Cuno Engineering Corp. v. Automatic Devices Corp., 314 U.S. 84 , 62 S.Ct. 37 , 86 L.Ed. 58 ).”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“Upon the filing of the disclaimers, ... the public was entitled to manufacture and use the device originally claimed as freely as though [the claim] had been abandoned.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“it is the claims of the patent which define the invention.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.