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298 Or. App. 550

444 P.3d 1133

State v. Mickley

Court of Appeals of Oregon

Decided July 24, 2019

Court of Appeals of Oregon · decided 2019-07-24

Applies OR 475 § 475.890 · OR 475 § 475.892 · OR 475 § 475.894

Relies on 276 Or. App. 445 - State v. Unger · 242 Or. App. 567 - State v. Rodriguez-Gomez · State v. Villarreal

Decided 2019-07-24

PER CURIAM

¶1*551Defendant was convicted of unlawful delivery of methamphetamine within 1,000 feet of a school, ORS 475.892 (Count 1); unlawful delivery of methamphetamine, ORS 475.890 (Count 2); and unlawful possession of methamphetamine, ORS 475.894 (Count 3). The jury additionally found that Counts 2 and 3 involved substantial quantities of the drug. We reject defendant's first assignment of error without discussion. In his second assignment, defendant argues that the trial court erred in failing to merge the guilty verdict on Count 1 with the guilty verdict on Count 2. The state concedes that the trial court committed plain error.

¶2We accept the state's concession that the trial court erred in failing to merge the guilty verdicts. SeeState v. Rodriguez-Gomez , 242 Or. App. 567, 568, 256 P.3d 169 (2011) (concluding that delivery of methamphetamine within 1,000 feet of a school merges with delivery of methamphetamine); State v. Unger , 276 Or. App. 445, 450-51, 368 P.3d 37 (2016) (explaining that the substantial-quantity subcategory factor is not an element of a crime). Furthermore, we agree that the error is plain.1SeeUnger , 276 Or. App. at 449-52, 368 P.3d 37 (concluding that the trial court plainly erred in failing to merge the guilty verdicts for manufacture of cocaine and manufacture of cocaine involving a substantial quantity); State v. Villarreal , 266 Or. App. 699, 700, 338 P.3d 801 (2014) (concluding that the trial court plainly erred in failing to merge convictions for delivery of cocaine within 1,000 feet of a school and delivery of cocaine). Finally, for the reasons stated in Unger , we conclude that it is appropriate to exercise our discretion to correct the error. 276 Or. App. at 451-52, 368 P.3d 37.

¶3Convictions on Counts 1 and 2 reversed and remanded for entry of a judgment of conviction for one count of unlawful delivery of methamphetamine within 1,000 feet of a school; remanded for resentencing; otherwise affirmed.

¶4Defendant argues that the error was properly preserved before the trial court and, in the alternative, that the error is plain. However, we need not decide whether the error was preserved in light of our conclusion that the error is plain.

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