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3 Ala. App. 74

Stinson v. State

Alabama Court of Appeals

Decided January 18, 1912

Alabama Court of Appeals · decided 1912-01-18

Heard before Hon. E. S. Lyman. Furman Stinson was convicted of larceny and he appeals. No brief reached the Reporter. The defendant is estopped by his own action from setting up former jeopardy. — Stone v. The State, 160 Ala. 94; Noel v. The State, 161 Ala. 25; Gunter v. The State, 88 Ala. 96. In any event, the plea was subject to the demurrers interposed. — Gross v. The State, 117 Ala. 73; Hollis v. The State, 123 Ala. 74; Black v. The State, 123 Ala. 78.

Relies on McDonald v. State · Wilson v. State · Sanders v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Reversed and remanded · Decided 1912-01-18

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently May 1986

7 state decisions

3019121920193019401950196019701980decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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WALKER, P. J.

¶1A defendant is estopped to plead as a former jeopardy the institution of a previous proceeding against him on the same charge which he procured to be dismissed on the ground substantially that he could not be held and tried on the warrant against-him issued in that proceeding, whether or not such dismissal was proper. The court, having, at the defendant’s instance, been led to treat that former proceeding as one which was not legally maintainable, may decline to entertain a subsequent inconsistent suggestion from him, by plea or otherwise, that the same proceeding constituted a legal and valid prosecution.State v. McFarland, 121 Ala. 45, 25 South. 625; Stone v. State, 160 Ala. 94, 49 South. 823, 136 Am. St. Rep. 69; Noel v. State, 161 Ala. 25, 49 South. 824. The court was not in error in sustaining the demurrer to the plea of former jeopardy.

¶2The statement of the defendant to the witness Strickland, whose barbed wire is charged to have been stolen, to the effect that, after the wire was found in the defendant’s possession, and before there had been any suggestion of a criminal prosecution, the defendant called the witness aside and told him that if he would stop the matter right where it stood, and not have any more trouble about it, he would pay the .witness for the wire, was on its face an effort by the defendant to settle or *76compromise the matter, and was not admissible in evidence against him over his objection duly and seasonably interposed.—Sanders v. State, 148 Ala. 603, 41 South. 466; Wilson v. State, 73 Ala. 527; Martin v. State, 2 Ala. App. 175, 56 South. 64.

¶3There was no error in sustaining objections to testimony tending to prove that a third party had admitted that he committed the offense with which the defendant was charged. Such evidence is mere hearsay.—Owensby v. State, 82 Ala. 63, 2 South. 764; Goodlet v. State, 136 Ala. 39, 33 South. 892; McDonald v. State, 165 Ala. 85, 51 South. 629.

¶4Because of the error above mentioned, the judgment must be reversed.

¶5Reversed and remanded.

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