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3 Blackf. 132

Mosier v. Smith

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided November 29, 1832

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1832-11-29

<p>•To sustain an action of disseisin the plaintiff must, as in ejectment, show a legal title; and such a title is not conveyed by a land office certificate.</p>

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Decided 1832-11-29

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently May 1862

3 state decisions

101832184018501860decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Blackford, J.

¶1Smith brought an action of disseisin against Mosier. The declaration avers that the plaintiff below, on the 13th of October, 1830, purchased at the land office in Cravsfordsville, a certain quarter section of land, and received a certificate for the same, signed by the receiver of the land office. It also avers that the defendant, previously tó the plaintiff’s purchase, had entered into possession of a part of the premises, without any right, and still continued in possession. There is a plea of not guilty, and judgment for the plaintiff

¶2This judgment must be reversed. The declaration contains no caúse of action. To sustain an action of disseisin, the plaintiff is bound, as in ejectment, to show a legal title. A land office certificate conveys no legal title (1). It requires a patent, executed by the president of the United States, to convey the legal title for public land.

P. Sweetser, for the plaintiff.C. Fletcher and H. Gregg, for the defendant.Per Curiam.

¶3The judgment is reversed with costs. To be certified, &c.

¶4 Sed vide Stat, 1833, p. 113, contra.

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