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3 Ind. 1

Davidson v. Alvord

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided November 24, 1851

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1851-11-24

<p>A writ of scire facias to revive a judgment stated tlie time of the rendition of the judgment, that execution remained to be done, and com-^ manded the sheriff to summon the defendant to answer why the plaintiffs should not have execution. Held, that the writ averred, substantially, that the judgment remained unsatisfiéd.</p> <p>Where the Circuit Court before which, and the time at which, a party is summoned to appear, are specified in the writ, he cannot object that the place where the Court was to be held was not sufficiently indicated.</p> <p>The suggestion of the death of one of two defendants to a scire faoias to revive a judgment, is equivalent to a dismissal as to such defendant.</p> <p>A writ of scire facias to revive a judgment may be amended, under the R. S. 1843, at any time before judgment, by striking out the name of one of several defendants.</p> <p>The R. S. 1843 authorize the issuing of a scire facias to revive a judgment against the personal representatives of a deceased defendant.</p>

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently June 1910

2 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1851-11-24

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Smith, J.

¶1This was a scire Facias to revive a judgment of the Marion Circuit Court against Allen Ale Lain and Noah Nolle. The writ states that the judgment was ren*2dered in June, 1842; that execution remains to be done; that Noble has since died; that Alexander H. Davidson and George H. Dunn are his executors; and commands the sheriff to summon McLain to answer why the plaintiffs should not have execution against Mm; and also, to summon Davidson and Dunn to answer why execution should not issue against them, as executors, to be levied of the goods and chattels of the testator.

¶2At the April term, 1849, the parties appeared, and the defendants filed a special demurrer to the writ of scire facias.

¶3The first cause of demurrer was, that the writ does not state where the Court was to be holden at which the defendants were notified to appear. The defendants were summoned to appear “ before the judges of said Court on the first day of the next term thereof, to be holden on the fifth Mondby of April, instant,” &c.

¶4The second cause of demurrer was, that the writ does not aver that the judgment remained unsatisfied.

¶5There is nothing in these objections. The writ does aver, substantially, that the judgment remains unsatisfied.

¶6At the October term, 1849, the death of the defendant, McLain, was suggested, and, afterwards, the demurrer, Tnled at the previous term, was overruled.

¶7The defendants failing to answer further, the plaintiffs then obtained a judgment against the executors of Noble, to be levied de bonis testatoris.

¶8The defendants below, now the appellants, insist that it is a fatal objection to the scire facias, that the survivor, McLain, and the representatives of the deceased joint debtor, Noble, are joined.

¶9But if this objection was tenable at the commencement of the suit, it ceased to have any force when McLain's death was suggested, as this was equivalent to a dismissal of the suit as to him, and at any stage of the case prior to the judgment the plaintiffs might have amended the writ by striking out his name. R. S. c. 40, s. 98.

¶10The Revised Statutes of 1843 authorize the issuing of a *3scire facias to revive a judgment against the personal representatives of a deceased defendant. Chapter 48, s. 89.(1.)

J. L. Ketcham and N. B. Taylor, for the appellants.H. C. Newcomb, for the appellees.Per Curiam.

¶11The judgment is affirmed with costs.

¶12) The proceeding by scire facias to revive against judgment-defendants has been abolished by the R. S. 1852; but an execution cannot be issued after the lapse of five years from the entry of judgment, except by leave of the Court, upon motion, supported by the oath of the party, or other satisfactory proof, that the judgment, or a part thereof, remains unsatisfied and due. Ten days’ personal notice must also be given to the adverse party, unless he be absent, or non-resident, or cannot be found, when notice may be given by publication as in an original action, or in such other manner as the Court shall direct. R. S. 1852, vol. 2, p. 129.

¶13After the decease of a judgment-debtor, a proceeding in the nature of a scire facias against his heirs, devisees, or legatees, or the tenant of real property owned by him and affected by the judgment, and his personal representatives, is requisite, under the R. S. 1852, in order to authorize the issuing of an execution to enforce the judgment against the estate of such debtor in their hands respectively, and the mode of proceeding is specifically pointed out by the statute. R. S. 1852, vol. 2, p. 181.

¶14The death of the defendant, after the execution is placed in the hands of the sheriff, does not affect subsequent proceedings thereon, except that the portion allowed absolutely to the widow by law, is exempt from levy and sale. R. S. 1852, vol. 2, p. 147.

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