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3 Ind. 193

Crane v. State

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided December 4, 1851

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1851-12-04

<p>Indictment against C. for keeping a public nuisance. The offense was charged as follows: That said C., late, áre., on, &c , at, &c., in and upon a public street within the limits of the town of R., in said county, did then and there unlawfully, on said street, erect, continue, and maintain, on other days and times thenceforward, for the space of three months then next following, by then and there, in the public street aforesaid, in the limits of the town aforesaid, in the county aforesaid, on the days and times aforesaid, in the public view of the inhabitants of said town and other citizens of the state of Indiana who were wont and accustomed to pass and repass on, in, and through said street, erecting, keeping, and letting to mares a certain stallion which he, the said C., did then and there unlawfully keep and let to mares, &o. Held, that the indictment sufficiently showed that C. had not provided an inclosure in which his stallion was let to mares; and, though negligently drawn, substantially described the offense.</p>

Relies on State v. Brown

Decided 1851-12-04

Perkins, J.

¶1This was an indictment against Stephen Crane for keeping a public nuisance, and charged the offense as follows:

¶2“ That said Stephen Crane, late, &c., on, &c., at, &c., in and upon a public street within the limits of the town of Royalton, in said county, did then and there unlawfully, on said street, erect, continue, and maintain, on other days and times thenceforward, for the space of three months then next following, by then and there, in the public street aforesaid, in the limits of the town aforesaid, in the county aforesaid, on the days and times aforesaid, in the public view of the inhabitants of said town and other citizens of the state of Indiana, who were wont and accustomed to pass and repass on, in, and through said street, erecting, keeping, and letting to mares a certain stallion which he, the said Stephen Crane, did then and there unlawfully keep and let to mares,” &c.

¶3A motion to quash this indictment was overruled; the defendant below was tried upon the plea of not guilty, convicted, and fined.

¶4The statute on which the indictment was found, enacts:

¶5“ That it shall not be lawful for any person to keep or let *194to mares any stallion or jack, within the limits of any town or village in the state, or within two hundred yards thereof, unless such person shall provide an inclosure so arranged as to obstruct the view from all the inhabitants in the town and vicinity as aforesaid.” A penalty of 10 dollars is annexed.

C. C. Nave, for the plaintiff.N. Wallace, for the state.

¶6It is plain that the indictment in this case was veiy carelessly drawn, but we think it contains, substantially, the statutory offense.

¶7It is particularly urged against it, that it does not allege that Crane had not provided an inclosure in which his stallion was let to the mares in question. The indictment charges that the letting to mares was on a public street of the town, and in view of its inhabitants. This sufficiently negatives that it was done within an inclosure which screened it from the public view. State v. Brown, 8 Blackf. 69.

Per Curiam.

¶8The judgment is affirmed with costs.

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