Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

3 Misc. 25

Steinberg v. Tyler

New York City Court

Decided February 15, 1893

New York City Court · decided 1893-02-15

<p>The complaint alleged that defendant entered into an agreement with plaintiff that he would furnish, at the time of passing title, a man competent and willing to make certain alterations on certain premises for §1,000, if plaintiff would enter into an executory agreement with defendant to purchase from the latter, said premises for §3,750, §200 thereof to be paid at the time of execution thereof; that plaintiff did enter into such executory contract to purchase the same, and paid §200 in cash; that plaintiff was ready and willing to take title and pay the balance of the purchase price at the time fixed in the contract, provided defendant furnished a person competent and willing to do the work of alteration for $1,000, and that defendant refused to comply therewith, to plaintiff's damage §500. On the trial, the complaint was dismissed on the ground that it did not state facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action. Held, error; that the complaint set up a good cause of action, provided the entire contract was in writing, and as there was no allegation to the contrary it should have been assumed that it was in writing.</p> <p>Also held, that a good cause of action existed on the face of the complaint on the ground of fraud.</p>

Relies on Schumaker v. . Mather

Decided 1893-02-15

Yau Wyok, J.

¶1This is an appeal from a judgment entered Upon an order dismissing the complaint on the ground that the complaint did not state facts sufficient to constitute a cause of action.

¶2*26The complaint alleges that the defendant entered into an agreement with the plaintiff that he would furnish, at the time of passing title, a man competent and willing to make certain alterations on certain premises for $1,000, if plaintiff would enter into an executory agreement with defendant to purchase-from the latter the said premises for $3,750, $200 thereof to be paid at the time of execution thereof; that plaintiff did enter into such executory contract to purchase the same, and paid $200 in cash; that plaintiff was ready and willing to take title and pay the balance of' purchase price at the time fixed in the contract, provided the defendant furnished a person competent and willing to do the work of alterations for $1,000, and that defendant refused to comply with his contract in this respect, to plaintiff’s damage $500.

¶3This-sets up a good cause of action, provided the entire contract is in writing, and as there is no allegation that any part of it is not, it must be assumed that it is all in writing. Hurlimann v. Seckendorf, 46 N. Y. St. Repr. 301.

¶4It seems to us in another view of the allegations, that a good cause of action can be fairly spelled out in the complaint, viz., that plaintiff was induced to enter into this executory contract for the purchase of the premises and the payment of $200, by his belief in and reliance upon the false and fraudulent representation, made by defendant for the purpose of deceiving the plaintiff, that the specified alterations could be made for $1,000. Schumaker v. Mather, 133 N. Y. 590; McIntyre v. Buell, 132 id. 192.

¶5The judgment and order appealed from must be reversed, with costs.

¶6Clement, Oh. J., concurs.

¶7Judgment and order reversed.

/3/misc/25 · .json · Public domain