Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

3 Wend. 99

Jackson v. Ireland

New York Supreme Court

Decided August 15, 1829

New York Supreme Court · decided 1829-08-15

This was an action of ejectment, tried at the Rensselaer circuit, in July, 1828, before the Hon. William A. Duer, one of the circuit judges. The plaintiff claimed to recover a moiety of 75 acres of land.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1829-08-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 9 later decisions — most recently May 1943

8 state decisions

201829183018401850186018701880189019001910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1By the Court,

Sutherland, J.

¶2The habendum clause in the deed from the corporation of Albany to John, James and Sarah Ireland, is not inconsistent with the premises or granting part. The deed recites the will, and the object of all the parties was to give effect to it by means of this conveyance. The legal effect of the deed is the same as though the habendum clause, instead of saying, “To have and to hold to the said parties, in the same manner, mentioned in the last will and testament of Thomas Ireland, deceased,” had, without any *102reference to the will, given the estate to the defendant dufing /¡er widowhood, and the remainder to the two sons in fee. There can be no question that the estate granted may be thus designated and made certain in the habendum clause. It ' .... . . , enlarges and explains, but is not inconsistent with the previous part of the instrument. (3 Cruise, 430, 4 Cruise, 433, and 6 Cruise, tit. 38, Devise, ch. 3, sect. 26, 27, 28.) No doubt the premises in a deed must control when the habendum clause is inconsistent with it.

¶3Admitting the devise to have been inoperative for want of a legal estate in the testator, the grantees in the deed from the corporation, and those claiming under them, are estopped from setting up any title inconsistent with that conveyed by that instrument. The defendant, therefore, has the exclusive right to the possession of the premises in question during her widowhood; and the lessor of the plaintiff, who claims under a mortgage given by one of the sons, cannot recover.

¶4Judgment for the defendant.

/3/wend/99 · .json · Public domain