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30 S.C. Eq. 294

Hall v. Faust

Court of Appeals of South Carolina · decided 1857-05-15

BEFORE WARDLAW, OH., AT FAIRFIELD, JULY, 1855. ■Wardlaw, Ch. This is a creditors’ bill whereby the plaintiffs seek to subject to the payment of their demands the distributive share of the defendant, Christina W. Eaust, in the estate of her father, the late Dr. William Bratton, who died intestate on the 1st December, 1850. The defendant Christina, intermarried on the 12th April, 1887, with Clement 0. Eaust, in .this State.

Decided 1857-05-15

¶1The opinion of the Court was delivered by

Dunkin', Ch.

¶2The decree of the Circuit Court has given relief to the plaintiffs against the separate estate of the defendant, Christina W. Faust. By the law of Westminster Hall, she had authority'to bind her. separate estate; but, according to the now settled law of South Carolina, a married woman has no authority over her separate estate, except as derived from the express provisions of the settlement. Deserted by her husband, as the defendant has been, for more *302than fifteen years, divorced from him by the laws of a sister state, she is still regarded as his wife by the law of South Carolina. Although the owner of a competent estate, with which her husband has no authority, (nor, according to his answer, any inclination) to interfere, she has no legal power to bind that estate. Without the ordinary recommendation to credit which attaches to proprietorship, she might thus frequently be subjected to many of the inconveniences of destitution. Under such circumstances it is the peculiar province of this Court to intefere as well for the benefit of the married woman as for the protection of those who have supplied her necessities. But we are of opinion > that, the plaintiffs asking the aid of this Court, their recovery may properly be restricted to such articles as were necessary and proper for the defendant in the condition in society which she occupied. The decretal order of the Circuit Court is modified accordingly.

Johnston and WARDLAW, CC., concurred.

¶3Decree modified.

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