Johnson v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1992
Citation profile
4 federal appellate · 55 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 59 later decisions — most recently October 2022 · most notably Nooner v. State (1995), Sheridan v. State (1993)
4 federal appellate · 55 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Lowenfield v. Phelps · Tison v. Arizona · Wicks v. State · Martinez-Villareal v. Arizona · Heightland v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 59 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“(a) The jury shall impose a sentence of death if it unanimously returns written findings that: (1) Aggravating circumstances exist beyond a reasonable doubt; and (2) Aggravating circumstances outweigh beyond a reasonable doubt all mitigating circumstances found to exist; and (3) Aggravating circumstances justify a sentence of death beyond a reasonable doubt.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Camargo v. State · Cox v. State“The appellant next argues that “the Arkansas capital murder statutory scheme becomes a mandatory death statute, and as such, is unconstitutional because it does not allow the jury to show mercy to a particular defendant.” We most recently rejected this argument in Hill v. State, 289 Ark. 387 , 713 S.W.2d 233 (1986). There, quoting from Clines, Holmes, Richley & Orndorff v. State, 280 Ark. 77, 82 , 656 S.W.2d 684, 686 (1983), we wrote: “[W]hatever the jury may find with respect to aggravation versus mitigation, it is still free to return a verdict of life without parole, simply by finding that the aggravating circumstances do not justify a sentence of death.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Sheridan v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.