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31 Ill. App. 148

Mitchell v. Plaut

Appellate Court of Illinois

Decided January 21, 1889

Appellate Court of Illinois · decided 1889-01-21

<p>Landlord and Tenant—Recovery of Rent—Landlord's Negligence— Water Pipe—Damages—Evidence.</p> <p>1. A landlord is liable to his tenant in possession, for injuries caused by him through negligence in making repairs.</p> <p>‘2. In an action brought for the recovery of rent, damages being claimed by the tenant for injury to his stock through a choked water pipe, this court holds that the evidence relating to such injury was improperly excluded.</p>

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently April 1930

1 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1889-01-21

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Conger, J.

¶1This was an action for the recovery of rent, and resulted in a judgment in favor of appellee for eighty dollars.

¶2The defense sought to be established was damages to the stock of goods of appellant, caused, as he claims, by defective water pipes, whereby the rain from the roof was caused to leak through the walls of the building, and thence to the goods in the store room.

¶3After the evidence was in, the court, upon motion of appellee, excluded from the jury all the evidence relating to the claim of appellant for damages on account of such leakage, and this is assigned for error.

¶4The written lease contained provisions amply sufficient to warrant the court in this, provided the leakage was not caused by the action of appellee, after appellant had taken possession, in repairing the roof.

¶5While the lease would protect the lessor from liability for any damages from other causes than his own direct interference, still he could not, after the lease was executed and the lessee had taken possession, by repairing the roof, be the cause of a leakage, and escape liability.

¶6There was some evidence tending to show that the leakage was caused by one of the down pipes becoming stopped up from the carelessness of appellee’s workman, while engaged in repairing the roof.

¶7We express no opinion upon the weight of this evidence, but hold that it was the right of appellant to have it submitted to the jury, so they might determine whether the damage was caused by appellee or his workmen; for in that case he would be liable to respond for such damages as were the natural and proximate result thereof, but not otherwise.

¶8For the error in withdrawing this evidence from the jury the judgment of the County Court will be reversed and the cause remanded.

¶9Reversed cmid remanded.

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